Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39695331›Full record

ArticleCommunications medicine2024

Low-cost and label-free blue light cystoscopy through digital staining of white light cystoscopy videos.

Shuang Chang, Greyson A Wintergerst, Camella Carlson, Haoli Yin, Kristen R Scarpato, Amy N Luckenbaugh, Sam S Chang, Soheil Kolouri, Audrey K Bowden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shuang ChangVanderbilt University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3313-0683
Greyson A WintergerstVanderbilt University, Department of Computer Science, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-1528-9495
Camella CarlsonVanderbilt University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4937-2043
Haoli YinVanderbilt University, Department of Computer Science, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7842-3474
Kristen R ScarpatoVanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Urology, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Amy N LuckenbaughVanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Urology, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Sam S ChangVanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Urology, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Soheil KolouriVanderbilt University, Department of Computer Science, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Audrey K BowdenVanderbilt University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA. a.bowden@vanderbilt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5412-3976

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBladder cancer is the 10

methodsHere, we report the first demonstration of digital staining as a promising strategy to convert WLC images collected with standard-of-care clinical equipment into accurate BLC-like images, providing enhanced sensitivity for WLC without the associated labor or equipment cost.

resultsBy introducing key pre-processing steps to circumvent color and brightness variations in clinical datasets needed for successful model performance, the results achieve a staining accuracy of 80.58% and show excellent qualitative and quantitative agreement of the digitally stained WLC (dsWLC) images with ground truth BLC images, including color consistency.

conclusionsIn short, dsWLC can affordably provide the fluorescent contrast needed to improve the detection sensitivity of bladder cancer, thereby increasing the accessibility of BLC contrast for bladder cancer surveillance. The broader implications of this work suggest digital staining is a cost-effective alternative to contrast-based endoscopy for other clinical scenarios outside of urology that can democratize access to better healthcare.

Identifiers

PMID39695331
PMCPMC11655528

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.