Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39694978›Full record

Trial reportJournal of patient-reported outcomes2024

Assessing tolerability with the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy item GP5: psychometric evidence from LIBRETTO-531, a phase 3 trial of selpercatinib in medullary thyroid cancer.

Antoine Regnault, Laurine Bunod, Angely Loubert, Marcia S Brose, Lisa M Hess, Patricia Maeda, Yan Lin, Rebecca M Speck, Adrienne M Gilligan, Nalin Payakachat

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04211337 (A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, Phase 3 Trial Comparing Selpercatinib to Physicians Choice of Cabozantinib or Vandetanib in Patients With Progressive, Advanced, Kinase Inhibitor Naïve, RET-Mutant Medullary Thyroid Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04211337 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, Phase 3 Trial Comparing Selpercatinib to Physicians Choice of Cabozantinib or Vandetanib in Patients With Progressive, Advanced, Kinase Inhibitor Naïve, RET-Mutant Medullary Thyroid Cancer (LIBRETTO-531)

TypeinterventionalSponsorLoxo Oncology, Inc.Ran2020 to 2027Enrolled291ConditionsMedullary Thyroid CancerArmsSelpercatinib, Cabozantinib, Vandetanib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Antoine RegnaultModus Outcomes, a THREAD Company, Lyon, France.
Laurine BunodModus Outcomes, a THREAD Company, Lyon, France.
Angely LoubertModus Outcomes, a THREAD Company, Lyon, France.
Marcia S BroseSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Lisa M HessEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center DC 1730, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Patricia MaedaEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center DC 1730, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Yan LinEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center DC 1730, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Rebecca M SpeckEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center DC 1730, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Adrienne M GilliganEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center DC 1730, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Nalin PayakachatEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center DC 1730, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA. npayakachat@lilly.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9526-5356

Funding

Eli Lilly and Company Eli Lilly and Company
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis psychometric analysis generated evidence to support the use of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy item GP5 (GP5) as a measure of tolerability and confirms the appropriateness of categorizing "high side-effect burden" using a rating of 3 or 4 (score ranges 0-4) in patients with advanced/metastatic RET-mutant medullary thyroid cancer (MTC). METHODOLOGY: Blinded, pooled interim data from the safety population (n=290) enrolled in the phase 3 LIBRETTO-531 trial (NCT04211337) were used. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were calculated for test-retest reliability using data from cycles 1-2 post-baseline. Construct validity was evaluated by examining the correlations of GP5 ratings with (a) symptomatic adverse events (AEs; measured by the PRO-CTCAE), and (b) functioning scores of EORTC QLQ-C30. The ability to detect change over time was examined by Cochrane-Mantel-Haenszel tests for GP5 ratings and PRO-CTCAE. The relationship of "high side-effect burden" categories with QLQ-C30 functioning scores was examined.

resultsICCs for the GP5 ratings after cycle 1 ranged between 0.80 and 0.85, indicating good reliability. Correlations between GP5 and PRO-CTCAE items ranged from 0.18 to 0.62 and ranged from -0.37 to -0.50 for QLQ-C30 functioning scores, consistent with study assumptions. Post-baseline GP5 ratings showed significant associations with PRO-CTCAE scores (p<0.001). Participants with GP5 ratings of 3 or 4 had worse physical function than those with GP5 ratings of 0 to 2 (p<0.0001).

conclusionsThis analysis generated evidence supportive of the psychometric properties of the GP5 as a fit-for-purpose measure to assess treatment tolerability in patients with advanced/metastatic MTC. The definition of "high side-effect burden" was associated with the clinical feature of tolerability.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, NeuroendocrinePsychometricsPyrazolesThyroid NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPiperidinesPyridinesQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsPiperidinesPyrazolesPyridinesselpercatinibFACT item GP5Medullary thyroid cancerPatient-reported tolerabilityPsychometric analysis

Identifiers

PMID39694978
PMCPMC11655800

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.