Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39694964›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmaceutical design2025

Nabi Amin, Chia-Hung Wu, Nosheen Malak, Afshan Khan, Shakir Ullah, Imtiaz Ahmad, Muazzam Ali Khan, Muhammad Naveed, Zakir Ullah, Saira Naz and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current pharmaceutical design, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Biomedicines · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nabi AminDepartment of Botany and Zoology, Bacha Khan University, Peshawar, Charsadda 24420, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Chia-Hung WuDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi 600, Taiwan.
Nosheen MalakDepartment of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.
Afshan KhanDepartment of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0006-5842-9207
Shakir UllahDepartment of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.
Imtiaz AhmadDepartment of Botany and Zoology, Bacha Khan University, Peshawar, Charsadda 24420, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Muazzam Ali KhanDepartment of Botany and Zoology, Bacha Khan University, Peshawar, Charsadda 24420, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Muhammad NaveedDepartment of Botany and Zoology, Bacha Khan University, Peshawar, Charsadda 24420, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Zakir UllahDepartment of Botany and Zoology, Bacha Khan University, Peshawar, Charsadda 24420, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Saira NazDepartment of Chemistry, Bacha Khan University, Peshawar, Charsadda 24420, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Adil KhanDepartment of Botany and Zoology, Bacha Khan University, Peshawar, Charsadda 24420, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Chien-Chin ChenDepartment of Pathology, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi 600, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective management strategies against tick infestations are necessary because tickborne diseases represent serious hazards to the health of humans and animals worldwide. The aim of this study was to examine the larvicidal and ovicidal properties of

resultsSignificant death rates and egg inhibition were found at different extract doses using the larval packet test (LPT) and adult immersion test (AIT). A concentration-dependent impact was observed at a concentration of 40 mg/mL, which resulted in the maximum larval mortality (92 ± 2.646) and egg inhibition (77.057 ± 2.186). Additionally, the potency of the extract against

conclusionOverall, this study provides valuable insights into the potential use of

Indexed as

AcaricidesPlant ExtractsRhipicephalusXanthiumAnimalsBiological AssayComputer SimulationDose-Response Relationship, DrugLarvaMolecular Docking SimulationAcaricidesPlant Extractsacaricidal agent.adult immersion test (AIT)larval packet test (LPT)molecular dockingpharmacokinetic characteristicsXanthium strumarium

Identifiers

PMID39694964
PMCPMC12246744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.