Trial reportAcademic radiology2025
HRS Improves Active Surveillance for Prostate Cancer by Timely Identification of Progression.
Trial report in Academic radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02242773 (MRI-Guided Active Selection for Treatment of Prostate Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
MRI-Guided Active Selection for Treatment of Prostate Cancer: The Miami MAST Trial
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
Abstract
RATIONALE AND
objectivesActive surveillance (AS) is the preferred management strategy for low-risk prostate cancer. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of Habitat Risk Score (HRS), an automated approach for mpMRI analysis, for early detection of progressors in a prospective AS clinical trial (MAST NCT02242773). MATERIALS AND
methodsThe MAST protocol includes Confirmatory mpMRI ultrasound fusion (MRI-US) biopsy and yearly surveillance MRI-US biopsies for up to 3 years. Clinical and mpMRI data from patients that progressed based on protocol criteria at years 1-3 were reviewed. Patients were classified as "MRI/HRS Progressors" if the PI-RADS lesion(s) had been targeted throughout the surveillance and resulted in positive biopsies, or as "Missed Progressors" if the lesion(s) were not identified by PI-RADS ("PI-RADS Miss") or were missed by the biopsy ("Needle Miss"). HRS maps were generated for each patient and evaluated for association with histopathological progression.
resultsOf the 34 patients, 15 were classified as "MRI/HRS Progressors" and 19 as "Missed Progressors" (12 "PI-RADS Miss", seven "Needle Miss"). In all cases, HRS confirmed the PI-RADS assessment. In the "PI-RADS Miss" group, HRS identified the lesions in all patients that were not targeted by biopsy and resulted in patient reclassification. HRS volumes showed clear association with tumor evolution both in terms of volume and aggressiveness over time.
conclusionHRS volumes can serve as a quantitative biomarker for early detection of progression and lead to timely conversion to treatment, thereby improving patient outcomes and reducing the burden of unnecessary surveillance.
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