Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39694653›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2024

Lower limb necrotising fasciitis descending from malignant colonic perforation: a rare pattern.

Elliot Robbie, Seema Desai, Ashok Ramavath

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Hip disarticulation and external hemipelvectomy for infectious indications: a systematic review.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elliot RobbieObstetrics and Gynaecology, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, London, UK elliot.robbie@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5455-6763
Seema DesaiMicrobiology, University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.
Ashok RamavathTrauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necrotising fasciitis (NF) is a rare surgical emergency characterised by soft tissue necrosis and systemic compromise. Typically it originates following adjacent skin and soft tissue insult; however, our unusual case required a high index of clinical suspicion to avert potential mortality. A man in his 60s with diabetes mellitus presented with 2 weeks of knee pain, swelling and necrotic skin on the posterior calf. X-ray demonstrated subcutaneous emphysema. Initial debridement confirmed extensive necrotising fasciitis of the whole lower limb with tracking through femoral canal into the abdomen. CT confirmed sigmoid colon perforation. Both life-saving Hartmann's and hip disarticulation procedures were performed with good outcomes. Histology confirmed locally invasive sigmoid colon adenocarcinoma. Our case highlights lower limb necrotising fasciitis as a rare complication secondary to sigmoid perforation associated with malignancy. In cases where the infection nidus cannot be identified, an abdominal source should be considered.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaFasciitis, NecrotizingIntestinal PerforationColon, SigmoidDebridementHumansLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedSigmoid NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedBone and joint infectionsColon cancerGas/Free GasOrthopaedic and trauma surgery

Identifiers

PMID39694653
PMCPMC11667148

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.