Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39694630›Full record

SynthesisBritish journal of sports medicine2025

Impact of postpartum exercise on pelvic floor disorders and diastasis recti abdominis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Nicole F Beamish, Margie H Davenport, Muhammad Usman Ali, Matthew J Gervais, Talia Noel Sjwed, Gyanjot Bains, Allison Sivak, Rita E Deering, Stephanie-May Ruchat

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in British journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07426770 narecruitingnot on this map

Prevention of Female Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Rehabilitation Postpartum.

TypeinterventionalSponsorVilnius UniversityRan2024 to 2029Enrolled80ConditionsPelvic Floor Dysfunction, Postpartum Care, Postpartum Comfort, Female Urinary Incontinence and Pelvic Organ ProlapseArmsRehabilitation postpartum, Self-training
NCT07520409 narecruitingnot on this map

Combine Effects of Drawing in Maneuver and Resisted Ankle Dorsiflexion on Pain, Inter-recti Distance, Strength and Quality of Life in Postpartum Diastasis Recti

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled42ConditionsDiastasis RectiArmsDRAWING IN MANEUVER, RESISTED ANKLE DORSIFLEXION
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Female pelvic floor protection-Where do we have to go?Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 2026
    Review
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nicole F BeamishSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6775-3339
Margie H DavenportProgram for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport and Recreation, Women and Children's Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5627-5773
Muhammad Usman AliMcMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Centre and Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8516-3057
Matthew J GervaisProgram for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport and Recreation, Women and Children's Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2412-7403
Talia Noel SjwedProgram for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport and Recreation, Women and Children's Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Gyanjot BainsProgram for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport and Recreation, Women and Children's Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-3987-3484
Allison SivakGeoffrey & Robyn Sperber Health Sciences Library, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8100-9888
Rita E DeeringPhysical Therapy, Carroll University, Waukesha, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8187-9971
Stephanie-May RuchatDepartment of Human Kinetics, Universite du Quebec a Trois-Rivieres, Trois-Rivieres, Quebec, Canada Stephanie-May.Ruchat@uqtr.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2140-7526

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effect of exercise during the first year postpartum on pelvic floor disorders and diastasis recti abdominis.

designSystematic review with random effects meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES: MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, SPORTDiscuss, Evidence-Based Medicine Reviews (Ovid), Scopus, Web of Science and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched until 12 January 2024. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIES: Studies of all designs (except case studies) and languages were included if they contained information on the Population (individuals in the first year postpartum), Intervention (subjective or objective measures of frequency, intensity, duration, volume or type of exercise alone ('exercise-only') or in combination with other intervention (eg, biofeedback; 'exercise+co-intervention')), Comparator (no exercise or different exercise measures) and Outcome (symptom severity and risk of urinary incontinence, anal incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, diastasis recti abdominis and sexual function).

results65 studies (n=21 334 participants) from 24 countries were included. 'Moderate' certainty of evidence revealed that pelvic floor muscle training reduced the odds of urinary incontinence by 37% (seven randomised controlled trials (RCTs), n=1930; OR 0.63, 95% CI 0.41 to 0.97, I

conclusionEvidence supports the effectiveness of postpartum pelvic floor muscle training in reducing the odds of urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse and postpartum abdominal exercise training in reducing inter-rectus distance. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42022359282.

Indexed as

Diastasis, MuscleExercise TherapyPelvic Floor DisordersPostpartum PeriodRectus AbdominisFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansPelvic FloorPelvic Organ ProlapseUrinary Incontinenceexercisegynaecologypelvic floorurinary incontinence, stresswomen

Identifiers

PMID39694630
PMCPMC12013572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.