Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39694575›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2024

Pulsed-field ablation of atrial fibrillation with a pentaspline catheter across National Health Service England centres.

Mark T Mills, Saket Trivedi, Matthew J Lovell, Francis Murgatroyd, Peter Calvert, Vishal Luther, Dhiraj Gupta, Claire Martin, Sarah Zeriouh, Greg Mellor and 16 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Beyond speed: why "skin-to-skin" time should not define quality in atrial fibrillation ablation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Vascular access site management during electrophysiology procedures: a European Heart Rhythm Association survey.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Lifestyle and risk factor modification in atrial fibrillation: a European Heart Rhythm Association survey.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Mark T MillsLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science at University of Liverpool, Liverpool John Moores University and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK mark.mills@lhch.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5425-7739
Saket TrivediNHS England Cardiac Rhythm Management Device Working Group, London, UK.
Matthew J LovellNHS England Cardiac Rhythm Management Device Working Group, London, UK.
Francis MurgatroydNHS England Cardiac Rhythm Management Device Working Group, London, UK.
Peter CalvertLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science at University of Liverpool, Liverpool John Moores University and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8401-4033
Vishal LutherLiverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Dhiraj GuptaLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science at University of Liverpool, Liverpool John Moores University and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3490-090X
Claire MartinRoyal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Sarah ZeriouhRoyal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Greg MellorRoyal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Richard BalasubramaniamUniversity Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust, Bournemouth, UK.
Mark SopherUniversity Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust, Bournemouth, UK.
Julian BoullinUniversity Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust, Bournemouth, UK.
Aruna ArujunaLancashire Cardiac Centre, Victoria Hospital, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust Foundation, Blackpool, UK.
Shajil ChalilLancashire Cardiac Centre, Victoria Hospital, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust Foundation, Blackpool, UK.
Scott GallLancashire Cardiac Centre, Victoria Hospital, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust Foundation, Blackpool, UK.
Zhong ChenRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, London, UK.
Magdi SabaSt George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Una BuckleyGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Riyaz SomaniUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Shui Hao ChinUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
David JonesRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, London, UK.
Riyaz A KabaSt George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Mark O'NeillGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Tom WongRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, London, UK.
Derick M ToddLiverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPulsed-field ablation (PFA) is a novel modality for pulmonary vein isolation in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). We describe the initial uptake and experience of PFA using a pentaspline catheter across selected National Health Service England (NHSE) centres.

methodsData collected by NHSE Specialised Services Development Programme regarding AF ablation procedures using a single-shot, pentaspline, multielectrode PFA catheter (FARAWAVE, Boston Scientific) between June 2022 and August 2024 were aggregated and analysed to examine procedural metrics, acute efficacy and safety outcomes over 3-month follow-up.

results1034 procedures were submitted. The patients were 32.1% female, mean age 63.8±10.7 years, 53.1% paroxysmal AF and 89.7% first-time AF ablation. Procedures were performed by 48 consultant operators at nine NHSE centres, with a mean of 115 procedures per centre (range 25-264). 93.7% of procedures were performed under general anaesthesia. Median skin-to-skin procedure time was 74 min (IQR 55-96 min) and fluoroscopy time 20 min (IQR 15-27 min). Electroanatomical mapping was used in 15.3%. In first-time ablation cases, acute isolation of all pulmonary veins was achieved in 99.5% of patients. Left atrial (LA) posterior wall ablation using the PFA catheter was performed in 11.0% of cases; additional LA radiofrequency ablation was performed in 0.6%. The major and minor acute procedural complication rates were, respectively, 1.3% and 3.1%, with no reports of periprocedural death or atrio-oesophageal fistula. 63.8% of patients were discharged on the day of procedure. Follow-up data were available for 870 procedures (84.1%). In the 3 months following ablation, hospitalisation for arrhythmia occurred in 3.2%, with 0.9% rehospitalised for procedural-related complications.

conclusionIn this real-world, nationwide registry of a pentaspline PFA catheter, efficacy, safety and efficiency outcomes were comparable to those from previous PFA studies in patients with AF.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationPulmonary VeinsAgedCardiac CathetersEnglandEquipment DesignFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAblation TechniquesAtrial FibrillationCatheter AblationElectrophysiology

Identifiers

PMID39694575
PMCPMC11667399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.