Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39693374›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2024

How Do Researchers Identify and Recruit Dementia Caregivers? A Scoping Review.

Bhavani Kashyap, Bethany Crouse, Beth Fields, Alyssa Aguirre, Talha Ali, Rachel Hays, Xiaojuan Li, Lily N Shapiro, Meng-Hua Tao, Ivana A Vaughn and 1 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bhavani KashyapHealthPartners Institute, Bloomington, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4823-9638
Bethany CrouseHealthPartners Institute, Bloomington, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1984-2465
Beth FieldsDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8192-7144
Alyssa AguirreDepartment of Neurology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7522-6704
Talha AliDepartment of Community Health, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4895-3583
Rachel HaysKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Xiaojuan LiDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School & Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Lily N ShapiroKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Meng-Hua TaoHenry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Ivana A VaughnHenry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences, Detroit, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7201-0289
Leah R HansonHealthPartners Institute, Bloomington, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2847-7949

Funding

Training Core (I)U54AG063546 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JOSEPH E. GAUGLER · 2019 to 2026
$125.9M
Translational pharmacoepidemiology: neuroprotection and neurotoxicity of antihypertensives and strong anticholinergicsU19AG066567 · NIA · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Paul K Crane, Andrea Z. LaCroix · 2021 to 2026
$80.4M
Research Continuity and Retention Supplement: Optimizing care for older adults in the new treatment era for type 2 diabetes and heart failureK01AG073651 · NIA · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI Xiaojuan Li · 2022 to 2026
$700k
Adapting and Testing the Care Partner Hospital Assessment Tool (CHAT) for Use in Dementia CareK23AG080068 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Beth Fields · 2023 to 2026
$526k
Development of the ADRD Systematic Hospital Inclusion Family Toolkit: A-SHIFTR21AG077439 · NIA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI FIELDS, BETH, WERNER, NICOLE E · 2022 to 2022
$429k
Impact of Structural Racism on Racial Disparities in Cognitive ImpairmentK01AG080113 · NIA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY MEDFORD · PI ALI, TALHA · 2023 to 2024
$236k
AD-Related Dementias Clinical Trials CollaboratoryCambria FoundationDepartment of Public Health Sciences at Henry Ford HealthNIA Imbedded Pragmatic Alzheimer'sNIA NIH HHS K01 AG073651NIA NIH HHS K01 AG080113NIA NIH HHS K23 AG080068NIA NIH HHS K23AG080068NIA NIH HHS R21 AG077439NIA NIH HHS U19 AG066567NIA NIH HHS U54 AG063546NIH HHS U54AG063546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesStudies involving dementia caregivers are essential to transform care and inform new policies. However, identifying and recruiting this population for research is an ongoing challenge. This scoping review aimed to capture the current methodology for identifying and recruiting dementia caregivers in clinical studies. A focus was placed on methods for underrepresented populations and pragmatic trials to guide pragmatic and equitable clinical studies. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsResearchers conducted a literature search using PubMed, PsycINFO, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases. Studies conducted in the US that enrolled at least 10 caregivers and were published within the last 10 years (2013-2023) were included.

resultsOverall, 148 articles were included in the review. The most common method for identification was community outreach, and paper advertisements for recruitment. Caregivers were most often approached in community settings, formal organizations, and/or dementia research centers. Most enrolled caregivers were female, White, and spouses of persons living with dementia. Race and ethnicity were underreported, as were the target recruitment goals. Limited studies were self-reported as pragmatic. Additionally, limited studies reported adaptations for methods of identification and recruitment in underrepresented populations. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: We identified gaps in current practices for the identification and recruitment of dementia caregivers. Future identification and recruitment methodologies should be tailored to the intervention's intent, health care setting, and the research questions that need to be answered, while balancing available resources. Additionally, transparent reporting of identification and recruitment procedures, target recruitment goals, and comprehensive demographic data is warranted.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaPatient SelectionResearch PersonnelHumansAlzheimer’s diseaseCaregiving—informalIMPACT collaboratoryMinority issuesPragmatic clinical studies

Identifiers

PMID39693374
PMCPMC11795194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.