Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39693280›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Differences in emergency hospitalization trauma patients during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Haifeng Chang, Siyuan Li, Xijie Ke, Zhenyu Zhou, Lijun Zhang, Baisong Yang, Bilei Ji, Liming Jiang, Yang Yang, Ting Huang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Haifeng ChangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0009-0005-7746-465X
Siyuan LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Xijie KeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Zhenyu ZhouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Lijun ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Baisong YangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Bilei JiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Liming JiangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Yang YangShenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, State Key Discipline of Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Ting HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0009-0007-8031-7743
Gengwei ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0009-0000-4797-8848

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe spread of COVID-19 has a huge impact on the medical system, affecting the normal order of routine patients, especially obvious effect on the Shenzhen Third People's Hospital as the designated hospital for COVID-19 patients. After the epidemic was loosened in early December 2022, the normal medical order gradually restored in China. How much was the impact on the admission and treatment of emergency trauma patients during and after the epidemic? This study aims to compare the differences between trauma patients admitted to the emergency department during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS AND

findingsThe study included all trauma patients admitted through the emergency department from January 2020 to March 2024. Clinical data were collected, and a retrospective comparative analysis was performed on the characteristics of the two groups of trauma patients during and after the pandemic, including gender, age, average length of hospital stay, proportions of admissions to various departments, proportions of severe cases, proportions of surgical patients, and mortality rates, using statistical methods for analysis. The proportion of male patients during the pandemic (69.98%) was higher than after the pandemic (67.01%). The proportion of patients under 60 years of age during the pandemic was higher than that after the pandemic. There was no significant difference in the average hospital stay between patients during and after the pandemic (P>0.05). Comparisons between the two groups in terms of admissions to departments such as otolaryngology, hepatobiliary surgery, hepatic surgery, orthopedics, urology, neurosurgery, gastroenterology surgery, thoracic surgery, ophthalmology and intensive care unit showed no significant differences (P>0.05). The proportion of surgical patients during the pandemic (75.09%) was higher than after the pandemic (69.53%). The mortality rate during the pandemic (0.13%) was lower than after the pandemic (2.45%).

conclusionThe COVID-19 pandemic has impacted trauma patients admitted through the emergency department, with increases in the proportion of male and younger patients, surgical cases, and a decrease in mortality rates during the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Emergency Service, HospitalHospitalizationPandemicsWounds and InjuriesAdolescentAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39693280
PMCPMC11654972

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.