Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39693117›Full record

ArticleJNCI cancer spectrum2025

Physical activity and incident cardiovascular disease in breast cancer survivors: the Pathways Study.

Jacob K Kresovich, Alicia R Richards, Isaac J Ergas, Rikki Cannioto, Catherine Thomsen, Cecile A Laurent, Salma Shariff-Marco, Eileen Rillamas-Sun, Tatjana Kolevska, Song Yao and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNCI cancer spectrum, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jacob K KresovichDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9577-226X
Alicia R RichardsDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, United States.
Isaac J ErgasDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA 94588, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3187-9754
Rikki CanniotoDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2736-8337
Catherine ThomsenZero Breast Cancer, San Rafael, CA 94903, United States.
Cecile A LaurentDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA 94588, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9332-6971
Salma Shariff-MarcoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2541-3333
Eileen Rillamas-SunPublic Health Sciences and Clinical Research Divisions, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8637-0437
Tatjana KolevskaDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA 94588, United States.ORCID 0009-0003-5704-539X
Song YaoDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9442-1313
Christine AmbrosoneDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1717-9943
Lawrence KushiDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA 94588, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9136-1175
Heather GreenleePublic Health Sciences and Clinical Research Divisions, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4148-1405
Marilyn L KwanDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA 94588, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8863-3950

Funding

Prospective Study of Breast Cancer SurvivorshipR01CA105274 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KUSHI, LAWRENCE H · 2004 to 2014
$19.9M
Infrastructure for Pathways, a Prospective Study of Breast Cancer SurvivorshipU01CA195565 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI AMBROSONE, CHRISTINE B., KUSHI, LAWRENCE H · 2016 to 2025
$18.8M
Predictors of CVD among breast cancer survivors in an integrated health systemR01CA214057 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GREENLEE, HEATHER, KWAN, MARILYN L · 2017 to 2020
$2.6M
Developing CVD prediction models for women with early stage breast cancerU01CA214057 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · PI Heather Greenlee · 2025 to 2026
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105274NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214057NCI NIH HHS R01CA214057NCI NIH HHS U01 CA195565NCI NIH HHS U01 CA214057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer survivors experience higher rates of cardiovascular disease (CVD) than women without breast cancer, due in part to cardiotoxic cancer treatments and shared lifestyle risk factors. Physical activity is associated with lower mortality risk in breast cancer survivors, but associations with CVD have not been examined in detail.

methodsThe Pathways Study is a prospective cohort study of 4504 women diagnosed with invasive breast cancer between 2005 and 2013. At enrollment, women self-reported their physical activities during the previous 6 months, which were dichotomized as meeting the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (≥150 minutes of moderate-intensity or ≥75 minutes of vigorous-intensity activity per week) vs not. Incident CVD events (heart failure, cardiomyopathy, cardiac arrest, ischemic heart disease, stroke) occurring between enrollment and December 2021 were identified from electronic health records. Covariate-adjusted, competing-risks Cox regression models estimated associations between meeting physical activity guidelines and CVD risk.

resultsCompared with women who did not meet physical activity guidelines at their diagnosis, those who did had a 25% lower risk of CVD (HR = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.60 to 0.94). Among the individual CVD outcomes, meeting physical activity guidelines was protective against incident cardiomyopathy (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.54, 95% CI = 0.31 to 0.95), heart failure (HR = 0.66, 95% CI = 0.50 to 0.87), and cardiac arrest (HR = 0.68, 95% CI = 0.49 to 0.99).

conclusionsMeeting physical activity guidelines at breast cancer diagnosis was associated with lower risk of CVD after diagnosis. Studies investigating changes in physical activity after a breast cancer diagnosis and CVD risk are warranted.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsCardiovascular DiseasesExerciseAdultAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39693117
PMCPMC11737308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.