Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39693008›Full record

ArticleProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2025

Investigating Chemical Composition and Functionality of Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 Postbiotics Prepared in Classic and Cheese Whey Media.

Fatemeh Nasri, Arash Alizadeh, Gökhan Kürşad İncili, Ali Adnan Hayaloğlu, Mehran Moradi

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Article in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fatemeh NasriFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Arash AlizadehDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of Basic Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. dr.arash.alizadeh@gmail.com.
Gökhan Kürşad İnciliDepartment of Food Hygiene and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Firat University, 23119, Elazığ, Turkey. gkincili@firat.edu.tr.
Ali Adnan HayaloğluDepartment of Food Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Inonu University, 44280, Malatya, Turkey.
Mehran MoradiDepartment of Food Hygiene and Quality Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. m.moradi@urmia.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to characterize two types of postbiotics from Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 prepared in De Man, Rogosa, and Sharpe (MRS-Pb) and UF cheese whey (W-Pb). We compared the chemical compositions, functional properties, and toxicities of the prepared probiotics. Assessments included antimicrobial and antioxidant activities, total and individual phenolic compounds, volatile compounds, individual free amino acids, and organic acid contents. Cytotoxicity and potential effects on cell proliferation were assessed using MTT and wound healing assays in HCT-116 intestinal epithelial cancer cells. The results revealed differences in the chemical composition of the two postbiotics. Citric, lactic, and butyric acids were the main organic acids in W-Pb, whereas malic and acetic acids were the main organic acids in MRS-Pb. High levels of hydrocarbons were found in MRS-Pb. W-Pb exhibited potent antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes and Escherichia coli than MRS-Pb, while the antioxidant potential of MRS-Pb was higher than that of W-Pb. L. acidophilus postbiotics significantly reduced HCT-116 cell viability in a dose-dependent manner (10, 20, and 40 mg/mL for MRS-Pb and 10 and 20 mg/mL for W-Pb). MRS-Pb exhibited more potent effects and cytotoxicity than W-Pb did. Postbiotics did not affect HCT-116 cell proliferation or migration. Both postbiotics increased TAC in a concentration-dependent manner in treated cells, with MRS-Pb showing a stronger effect. These results suggest that the type of culture medium can significantly affect the bioactive properties, chemical composition, and toxicity of postbiotics.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsLactobacillus acidophilusProbioticsCell SurvivalCheeseEscherichia coliHCT116 CellsHumansListeria monocytogenesWheyAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsCell-free supernatantColon cancerLactic acid bacteriaParabioticsProbioticsUF cheese whey

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.