Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39692897›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

Antisense oligonucleotides as a targeted therapeutic approach in model of acute myeloid leukemia.

Diana Macečková, Lenka Vaňková, Jiří Bufka, Petr Hošek, Jiří Moravec, Pavel Pitule

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Diana MacečkováLaboratory of Tumor Biology and Immunotherapy, Biomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czechia. maceckod@lfp.cuni.cz.
Lenka VaňkováDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czechia.
Jiří BufkaDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Pilsen and Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Pilsen, Czechia.
Petr HošekLaboratory of Cancer Treatment and Tissue Regeneration, Biomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czechia.
Jiří MoravecLaboratory of Proteomics, Biomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czechia.
Pavel PituleLaboratory of Tumor Biology and Immunotherapy, Biomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czechia.

Funding

GAUK - Grantová agentura Univerzity Karlovy 350322NICR - The project National Institute for Cancer Research EXCELES LX22NPO5102SVV - Specifický vysokoškolský výzkum 260 651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe genetic and epigenetic alterations observed in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) contribute to its heterogeneity, influencing disease progression response to therapy, and patient outcomes. The use of antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) technology allows for the design of oligonucleotide inhibitors based on gene sequence information alone, enabling precise targeting of key molecular pathways or specific genes implicated in AML. METHODS AND

resultsMidostaurin, a FLT3 specific inhibitor and ASOs targeting particular genes, exons, or mutations was conducted using AML models. This ASOs treatment was designed to bind to exon 7 of the MBNL1 (muscleblind-like) gene. Another target was the FLT3 gene, focusing on two aspects: (a) FLT3-ITD (internal tandem duplication), to inhibit the expression of this aberrant gene form, and (b) the FLT3 in general. Treated and untreated cells were analyzed using quantitative PCR (qPCR), dot blot, and Raman spectroscopy. This study contrasts midostaurin with ASOs that inhibit FLT3 protein production or its isoforms via mRNA degradation. A trend of increased FLT3 expression was observed in midostaurin-treated cells, while ASO-treated cells showed decreased expression, though these changes were not statistically significant.

conclusionsIn AML, exon 7 of MBNL1 is involved in several cellular processes and in this study, exon 7 of MBNL1 was targeted for method optimization, with the highest block of the exon 7 gene variant observed 48 h post-transfection. Midostaurin, a multitargeted kinase inhibitor, acts against the receptor tyrosine kinase FLT3, a critical molecule in AML pathogenesis. While midostaurin blocks FLT3 signaling pathways, it paradoxically increases FLT3 expression.

Indexed as

fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteOligonucleotides, AntisenseStaurosporineCell Line, TumorExonsGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHumansRNA-Binding ProteinsFLT3 protein, humanfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3MBNL1 protein, humanmidostaurinOligonucleotides, AntisenseRNA-Binding ProteinsStaurosporineAcute myeloid leukemiaAntisense oligonucleotidesFLT3MBNL1Target specific therapy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.