Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39692880›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2024

Identified VCAM1 as prognostic gene in gastric cancer by co-expression network analysis.

Wenjuan Li, Hong Gao, Jianjun Liu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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Article in Discover oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wenjuan LiDepartment of Oncology, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Hong GaoBreast Cancer Center, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, University of Science and Technology of China, NO. 107, West 2nd Ring Road, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jianjun LiuBreast Cancer Center, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, University of Science and Technology of China, NO. 107, West 2nd Ring Road, Hefei, Anhui, China. ljianjun@ustc.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The diffuse gastric cancer (DGC) is a malignant tumor distinct from intestinal gastric cancer (IGC). This study aims to identify genetic variances and potential diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for diverse types of gastric cancer utilizing an extensive dataset. Data from RNA sequencing and clinical pathological details were acquired from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) dataset. Co-expression gene modules were constructed via Weighted Gene Co-Expression Network Analysis (WGCNA), followed by deciphering gene functions and protein-protein interaction networks within significantly associated modules. In total, analysis was conducted on 56,753 genes from 247 individuals with gastric cancer. Particularly, 621 genes from the green module exhibited strong associations with the Lauren type of gastric cancer. The prominent genes in the green module showed enrichment in processes such as signal transduction, immune response, and the positive regulation of GTPase activity. Noteworthy among these, VCAM1 was identified as the central gene linked to patients' prognosis. Moreover, 72 gastric cancer specimens were collected from The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China. Immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated a significantly higher expression of VCAM1 in DGC compared to IGC (p = 0.019). Furthermore, it was confirmed that VCAM1 expression serves as a prognostic indicator for patients with DGC (p = 0.002), a correlation not observed in IGC (p = 0.760). In conclusion, this study identifies VCAM1 as a promising diagnostic and prognostic factor, suggesting novel avenues for diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Gastric cancerLauren classificationVCAM 1WGCNA

Identifiers

PMID39692880
PMCPMC11655750

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