Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39692784›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2024

Occurrence, Multidrug Resistance, SCCmec Typing of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus from Farmed Eggs and Environment.

Shumaila Taskeen, Randhir Singh, Jasbir Singh Bedi, Anil Kumar Arora, Rabinder Singh Aulakh, Jaswinder Singh

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Article in Current microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shumaila TaskeenDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (GADVASU), Ludhiana, Punjab, 141001, India. shumaila.taskeen@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1070-3266
Randhir SinghDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (GADVASU), Ludhiana, Punjab, 141001, India.
Jasbir Singh BediDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (GADVASU), Ludhiana, Punjab, 141001, India.
Anil Kumar AroraDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology, GADVASU, Ludhiana, Punjab, 141001, India.
Rabinder Singh AulakhDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (GADVASU), Ludhiana, Punjab, 141001, India.
Jaswinder SinghDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension Education, GADVASU, Ludhiana, Punjab, 141001, India.

Funding

Indian Council of Agricultural Research ICAR/Edn.10(8)/2016-EP&HS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted on farmed eggs (n: 480) and environmental samples (n: 72; feed, water, and poultry droppings) from twenty-four deep litter and caged poultry layer farms across Punjab, India. The study noted a significantly higher occurrence of Staphylococcus aureus (31.67%; 95% CI 26.37-36.96%) and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) (32.5%, 95% CI 23-43.3%) in deep litter farms (P < 0.05). The logistic regression analysis revealed while the odds of presumptive MRSA from egg isolates were high (Odds ratio: 2.714; 95% CI 1.172, 6.284) in deep litter, conversely, resistance against ceftriaxone (0.279; 95% CI 0.129, 0.605), tetracycline (0.227; 95% CI 0.104, 0.497), and erythromycin (0.46; 95% CI 0.218, 0.973) was low. The multi-drug resistance was high and nearly equal; 68.53%, and 72.22% in deep litter and cage systems respectively. Additionally, around 89.65% and 77.7% of MRSA from deep litter and cage systems had multiple antibiotic resistance index > 0.2 respectively. Among the resistance genes under study, the odds of mecA and tetL were 2.417 and 8.029 times higher in deep litter. The hierarchical clustering of MRSA isolates based on the antibiogram profile depicted the formation of a large number of cluster solutions with a mix of isolates from both systems. The SCCmec typing revealed a predominance of type V in both the systems (34.4%; deep litter and 33.3%; cage), with a scarce distribution of other types and subtypes viz., deep litter: types III; 13.7%, IVc; 6.8%, II; 6.8%, IVa, and IVb; 3.4% and cage system: types III and IVc; 11.1%. To, the best of our knowledge current study is the first-ever comprehensive study on comparative occurrence, AMR profile, molecular characterization, and typing of MRSA from farmed eggs and environment from India.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsChickensDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEggsMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmental MicrobiologyFarmsIndiaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPoultryStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial Agents

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.