Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39692768›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2024

Radiotherapy and inflammaging: the influence of prostate cancer radiotherapy on systemic inflammation.

Katarzyna Paal, Bettina Stranz, Eva-Maria Thurner, Tobias Niedrist, Wilfried Renner, Tanja Langsenlehner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Katarzyna PaalDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Graz, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Bettina StranzDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Graz, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Eva-Maria ThurnerDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Graz, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Tobias NiedristClinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Wilfried RennerClinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Tanja LangsenlehnerDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Graz, 8036, Graz, Austria. tanja.langsenlehner@medunigraz.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present study was performed to investigate the association of prostate cancer radiotherapy with inflammaging, a condition characterized by the elevation of inflammatory blood parameters that significantly increases the susceptibility to the occurrence or progression of age-related conditions. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 306 patients treated with curative radiotherapy (RT) for prostate cancer were enrolled into the prospective study. Aging-related inflammatory parameters including C-reactive protein (CRP), albumin, fibrinogen, cholesterol, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) were analyzed before and at the end of RT, and 3 and 15 months after completion of the RT. Statistical analysis was performed using non-parametric variance analysis.

resultsOverall variance analysis showed a significant influence of RT on all inflammatory parameters (p < 0.001) with the exception of CRP (p = 0.498). Pairwise analysis revealed a significant elevation of fibrinogen (p = 0.041), NLR (p < 0.001), and PLR levels (p < 0.001) as well as a significant decrease of albumin (p < 0.001) and cholesterol levels (p < 0.001) during the RT course. After completion of RT, a significant recovery was detected for NLR, PLR, albumin and cholesterol. However, 15 months after RT, PLR, fibrinogen, and cholesterol remained significantly lower when compared to the baseline (p < 0.001).

conclusionOur results indicate that radiation therapy triggers chronic inflammatory processes that could contribute to the development, acceleration or worsening of age-related alterations and conditions. Further investigations to estimate the long-term consequences of curative radiation therapy on clinical manifestations of aging are warranted.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinFibrinogenInflammationProstatic NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCholesterolHumansLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsProspective StudiesSerum AlbuminCholesterolC-Reactive ProteinFibrinogenSerum AlbuminInflammagingInflammation, agingMalnutritionProstate cancerRadiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID39692768
PMCPMC11655599

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.