Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39692569›Full record

ArticleActa odontologica Scandinavica2024

Risk factors for complications from challenging lower third molar extractions in tertiary hospital patients.

Sanna J Koskela, Irja Ventä, Johanna Snäll, Hanna Välimaa, Miika Toivari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sanna J KoskelaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. sanna.j.koskela@helsinki.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-4284-3458
Irja VentäDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-2753-8444
Johanna SnällDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-8514-5764
Hanna VälimaaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; Meilahti Vaccine Research Center MeVac, Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2187-2399
Miika ToivariDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0614-8423

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThird molar extraction is a common procedure with occasional complications. This study aimed to determine the incidence and types of complications in challenging lower third molar extractions and to identify complication risk factors in tertiary hospital patients. MATERIAL AND

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted on 354 patients who underwent unilateral lower third molar extraction during a 2-year period in 2018-2019 at Helsinki University Hospital. The outcome was the presence of a complication, and patient-related and operation-related variables served as determinants. Statistical analyses included Mann-Whitney U and Chi-squared tests, and binary logistic regression.

resultsComplications occurred in 16.7% of patients. The most common complication was local infection (7.6%), followed by nerve injury (5.6%). The complication risk was 3.7-fold (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.97-6.77, p < 0.001) higher in extractions defined as demanding than in routine operative extraction. If the third molar was acutely infected, the complication risk increased 2.0-fold (95% CI 1.08-3.75, p = 0.027).

conclusionsDue to the high rate of complications in challenging extractions, scheduling a follow-up visit is important, and risk factors must be considered properly, especially in demanding extractions and in acutely infected third molars.

Indexed as

Molar, ThirdPostoperative ComplicationsTertiary Care CentersTooth ExtractionAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleFinlandHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39692569
PMCPMC11707683

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.