Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39692559›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2025

Mechanism of C-3 Acyl Neighboring Group Participation in Mannuronic Acid Glycosyl Donors.

Frank F J de Kleijne, Peter H Moons, Floor Ter Braak, Hero R Almizori, Luuk J H Jakobs, Kas J Houthuijs, Giel Berden, Jonathan Martens, Jos Oomens, Floris P J T Rutjes and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Stereoselectivity of Galactosylation Reactions In Vacuo.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Elucidating the Stereodirecting Effect of C-4 Acyl Groups on Galactosyl Donors.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Mechanism of 3-The Journal of organic chemistry · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Frank F J de KleijneDepartment of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, Nijmegen 6525 AJ, The Netherlands.
Peter H MoonsDepartment of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, Nijmegen 6525 AJ, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0002-6425-8273
Floor Ter BraakDepartment of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, Nijmegen 6525 AJ, The Netherlands.
Hero R AlmizoriDepartment of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, Nijmegen 6525 AJ, The Netherlands.
Luuk J H JakobsDepartment of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, Nijmegen 6525 AJ, The Netherlands.
Kas J HouthuijsFELIX Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Toernooiveld 7, Nijmegen 6525 ED, The Netherlands.
Giel BerdenFELIX Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Toernooiveld 7, Nijmegen 6525 ED, The Netherlands.
Jonathan MartensFELIX Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Toernooiveld 7, Nijmegen 6525 ED, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9537-4117
Jos OomensFELIX Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Toernooiveld 7, Nijmegen 6525 ED, The Netherlands.
Floris P J T RutjesDepartment of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, Nijmegen 6525 AJ, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1538-3852
Paul B WhiteDepartment of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, Nijmegen 6525 AJ, The Netherlands.
Thomas J BoltjeDepartment of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, Nijmegen 6525 AJ, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9141-8784

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the main challenges in oligosaccharide synthesis is the stereoselective introduction of the glycosidic bond. In order to understand and control glycosylation reactions, thorough mechanistic studies are required. Reaction intermediates found by NMR spectroscopy often cannot explain the glycosylation's stereochemical outcome. Hence, reactions may proceed through low-abundance reaction intermediates that are difficult to detect, according to a Curtin-Hammett scenario. We have previously observed that manno-type sugars can engage in C-3 acyl neighboring group participation. Herein, we report the detection of glycosyl dioxanium ions that result from C-3 neighboring group participation in mannuronic acid donors. Using a suite of exchange NMR techniques, we were able to dissect the kinetics of the conformational ring-flip that precedes C-3 acyl participation and the participation event itself in various manno-type sugars. Hence, this study provides a complete picture of mannosyl dioxanium ion formation.

Identifiers

PMID39692559
PMCPMC11726434

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.