ArticleWomen's health (London, England)
Menstrual hygiene management practices among schoolgirls in resource-limited settings of Bahir Dar City administration, Northwestern Ethiopia.
Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- School-based assessment of menstrual irregularities and their predictors among adolescent girls in rural Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2026Article
- Bleeding barriers: Reimaging menstrual health research through a global and interdisciplinary perspective.Women's health (London, England)Article
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Abstract
backgroundSchoolgirls in resource-limited settings encounter significant challenges in maintaining proper menstrual hygiene management practices. Studies on associated factors in menstrual hygiene management practices among schoolgirls in Bahir Dar City are limited.
objectivesThe study aimed to evaluate the menstrual hygiene practices of schoolgirls and identify factors that influence these practices in the limited settings of Bahir Dar City.
designThis study was a school-based, analytical, cross-sectional study conducted among schoolgirls between the ages of 11 and 25.
methodsA total of 701 schoolgirls, selected at random based on their consent, participated in this school-based, analytical, cross-sectional study. The data collection process was comprehensive, involving a self-administered questionnaire and 5 rounds of observations at 10 schools using the Joint Monitoring Program for Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene monitoring tool. The study used a binary logistics regression model to determine the strength of the association between predictor and outcome variables, ensuring a rigorous analysis with a
resultsIn this study, 375 (53.50%) participants were found to have good menstrual hygiene practices. Factors such as the mothers' education (diploma and above vs not read and write (AOR = 26.29, 95% CI: 11.69-59.12), fathers' education (diploma and above vs not read and write (AOR = 19.21, 95% CI: 8.51-43.32), having access to basic water service (AOR = 14.62, 95% CI: 5.12-41.73), having access to basic sanitation services (AOR = 21.02, 95% CI: 7.87-56.15), being older among the schoolgirls (AOR = 19.69, 95% CI: 10.18-38.07), having private work (AOR = 15.58, 95% CI: 6.99-34.73), having open discussions with sisters (AOR = 27.01, 95% CI: 11.45-63.73), having friendly discussions about menstrual hygiene with schoolgirl friends (AOR = 18.67, 95% CI: 8.45-41.24), and residing in urban areas (AOR = 6.43, 95% CI: 3.52-11.73)) were significantly associated with good menstrual hygiene practices.
conclusionThe schoolgirls in the study area had good menstrual hygiene practices. However, uneducated parents, inadequate facilities, limited access to absorbent materials, and lack of support were challenges that affected proper menstrual hygiene management practice. To improve menstrual hygiene practices, it is crucial to address these identified modifiable factors and consider education programs, better facilities, community support, and policy changes that prioritize menstrual hygiene management in schools for schoolgirls to manage menstruation.
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