Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39691854›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2024

Effect of selective manual therapy techniques in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A randomized control trial.

Amira S Mohamed, Samir A El Sabbahi, Reem I Elkorashy, Mariam O Grace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amira S MohamedDepartment of Basic Science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, May University in Cairo, Egypt and Senior of Physical Therapy at Cairo University Specialized Pediatric Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Samir A El SabbahiDepartment of Basic Science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.
Reem I ElkorashyDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mariam O GraceDepartment of Basic Science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of selective manual therapy (MT) techniques on chest expansion, pulmonary function (forced vital capacity [FVC], forced expiratory volume in 1 s [FEV1], and FEV1/FVC ratio), craniovertebral angle (CVA), kyphosis angle, functional capacity, and dyspnea in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: A parallel double-blinded randomized controlled trial involved 52 male subjects with a mean age of 56.23 ± 3.54. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups, each consisting of 26 subjects: the control group (A) received only conventional physical therapy, and the experimental group (B) received both MT and conventional physical therapy. Treatment was administered three times per week for 8 weeks. Chest expansion by chest caliper; FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC ratio by spirometry; CVA and kyphosis angle by Kinovea software; functional capacity by the 6-min walk test (6MWT); and dyspnea by the modified Medical Research Council dyspnea index all were measured at baseline and after 8 weeks. Results: Prior to treatment, there was no statistically significant differences between the two groups in the between-group analyses (p > 0.05). After treatment,a statistically significant difference was found between both groups, with a predilection for the experimental group in FEV1 middle difference (MD) of 0.55 L, FVC MD = 0.39 L, FEV1/FVC% MD = 18.97, dyspnea MD = -2.58, 6MWT MD = 92.81 m, CVA MD = 5.21°, kyphosis angle MD = 3.1°, anteroposterior (AP) chest expansion MD = 1.08 cm, and lateral chest expansion MD = 1.54 cm. Conclusion: The combination of MT approaches with conventional physical therapy leads to a clinically significant difference in AP chest expansion, FVC, FEV1, CVA, functional capacity, and dyspnea, and a statistically significant difference in kyphosis angle, FEV1/FVC%, and lateral chest expansion compared to using conventional physical therapy only in patients with COPD.

Indexed as

Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseKyphosisMyofascial releasePulmonary function test

Identifiers

PMID39691854
PMCPMC11650274

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.