Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39691790›Full record

ArticleJAC-antimicrobial resistance2024

Impact of renal-adjusted ceftazidime/avibactam in patients with KPC-producing

A Oliva, L Volpicelli, A Gigante, M Di Nillo, S Trapani, A Viscido, F Sacco, C M Mastroianni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAC-antimicrobial resistance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Ceftazidime-Avibactam Resistance in Carbapenem-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Evolution of ceftazidime-avibactam resistance driven by variation inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

A OlivaDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome 00185, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0832-7975
L VolpicelliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome 00185, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2610-8768
A GiganteDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell'Università 37, Rome 00185, Italy.
M Di NilloDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome 00185, Italy.
S TrapaniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome 00185, Italy.
A ViscidoMicrobiology and Virology Unit, University Hospital Policlinico Umberto I, Viale del Policlinico, 155, Rome 00161, Italy.
F SaccoMicrobiology and Virology Unit, University Hospital Policlinico Umberto I, Viale del Policlinico, 155, Rome 00161, Italy.
C M MastroianniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome 00185, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bloodstream infections (BSIs) caused by KPC-producing Objectives: To investigate the effect of ceftazidime/avibactam renal dose adjustment on mortality. Methods: Patients with KPC-Kp BSI treated with a ceftazidime/avibactam-based regimen were retrospectively collected and analysed. The primary outcome was mortality at 7, 14 and 30 days after the start of definitive ceftazidime/avibactam antibiotic therapy. Renal function was estimated using the CKD-EPI equation. Results: One hundred and ten patients with KPC-Kp BSI treated with a ceftazidime/avibactam-based regimen were included. Full-dose ceftazidime/avibactam (7.5 g daily) was prescribed to 82 patients (74.5%), while 28 patients (25.5%) received a renal-adjusted dose (17 patients due to chronic renal disease or haemodialysis, 11 patients due to infection-related acute kidney injury), with a median of 1.9 g daily. At multivariable analysis, receiving a reduced dose of ceftazidime/avibactam was independently associated with mortality (HR 4.47, 95% CI 1.09-18.03, Conclusions: Dose reduction of ceftazidime/avibactam according to renal function in patients with KPC-Kp BSI seems to be independently associated with higher mortality. This may be possibly due to inadequate exposure provided by the recommended doses for renal impairment.

Identifiers

PMID39691790
PMCPMC11649808

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.