Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39691436›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2024

How Important Is Informed Natal Dispersal for Modelling the Demographic and Genetic Effects of Environmental Variability?

Sam C Banks, Ian D Davies, Teigan Cremona, Hugh F Davies, Alexander R Carey, Geoffrey J Cary

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sam C BanksResearch Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Faculty of Science and Technology Charles Darwin University Casuarina Northern Territory Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2415-0057
Ian D DaviesResearch Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Faculty of Science and Technology Charles Darwin University Casuarina Northern Territory Australia.
Teigan CremonaResearch Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Faculty of Science and Technology Charles Darwin University Casuarina Northern Territory Australia.
Hugh F DaviesResearch Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Faculty of Science and Technology Charles Darwin University Casuarina Northern Territory Australia.
Alexander R CareyResearch Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Faculty of Science and Technology Charles Darwin University Casuarina Northern Territory Australia.
Geoffrey J CaryFenner School of Environment and Society The Australian National University Canberra Australian Capital Territory Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dispersal is a fundamental ecological process that influences population dynamics and genetic diversity and is therefore an important component of the models used to simulate population responses to environmental change. We considered informed dispersal in relation to settlement location, where individuals could optimise selection of settlement location with regard to per capita resource availability and investigated the importance of this type of informed dispersal for simulated demography and genetic diversity under different biological and environmental scenarios. We used an individual-based simulation model scaled with reference to the ecology of small mammals in fire prone savanna ecosystems. We simulated demographic and genetic processes under informed and uninformed dispersal across several scenarios of life history, environmental heterogeneity (patch size and patch dynamics) and dispersal distance. The effect of the dispersal method on population size far outweighed that of dispersal distance under all combinations of habitat quality, temporal dynamics, patch size and dispersal distance modelled. The effects of habitat patch size and habitat dynamics (representing temporal change in habitat quality such as that potentially generated by disturbance) were low under most of the scenarios modelled. Informed dispersal influenced genetic diversity and differentiation, but the effects were weaker than those of dispersal distance. The genetic effect of informed dispersal occurred through the effect on genetic diversity of the overall metapopulation, while the dispersal distance influenced gene flow and genetic diversity within subpopulations. Informed dispersal was less effective in increasing population size in models of a long-lived species with overlapping generations. This was particularly true when habitat quality was dynamic and natal dispersal choices did not result in lifelong habitat quality outcomes. Our results suggest that including informed decision-making in dispersal in simulation models leads to different projections of demography, genetic diversity and susceptibility to environmental change.

Indexed as

dispersaldisturbancegenetic diversityinformed dispersalmetapopulationmigrationsettlement

Identifiers

PMID39691436
PMCPMC11650744

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.