Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39691371›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Abnormal microRNA expression profile at early stages of gestation in pregnancies destined to develop placenta previa.

Ilona Hromadnikova, Katerina Kotlabova, Ladislav Krofta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ilona HromadnikovaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Cell Pathology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czechia.
Katerina KotlabovaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Cell Pathology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czechia.
Ladislav KroftaInstitute for the Care of the Mother and Child, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czechia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Placenta previa is the abnormal implantation of the placenta into the lower segment of the uterus, is associated with adverse maternal and fetal outcomes such as placenta accreta spectrum disorders, antepartum and postpartum hemorrhage, fetal growth restriction, prematurity, stillbirth and neonatal death, thrombophlebitis, and septicemia. The aim of the study was to assess retrospectively how the later onset of placenta previa affects the microRNA expression profile in the whole peripheral blood during the first trimester of gestation. Methods: Regarding the occurrence of the association between aberrant microRNA expression profiles at early stages of gestation and later onset of various pregnancy-related complications, we selected for the study pregnancies developing placenta previa as the only pregnancy-related disorder. In total, 24 singleton pregnancies diagnosed with placenta previa that underwent first-trimester prenatal screening and delivered on-site within the period November 2012-May 2018 were included in the study. Overall, 80 normal pregnancies that delivered appropriate-for-gestational age newborns after completing 37 weeks of gestation were selected as the control group based on the equality of the length of biological sample storage. Results: Downregulation of multiple microRNAs (miR-20b-5p, miR-24-3p, miR-26a-5p, miR-92a-3p, miR-103a-3p, miR-130b-3p, miR-133a-3p, miR-145-5p, miR-146a-5p, miR-155-5p, miR-181a-5p, miR-195-5p, miR-210-3p, miR-342-3p, and miR-574-3p) was observed in pregnancies destined to develop placenta previa. The combination of seven microRNAs (miR-130b-3p, miR-145-5p, miR-155-5p, miR-181a-5p, miR-210-3p, miR-342-3p, and miR-574-3p) showed the highest accuracy (AUC 0.937, Conclusion: Consecutive large-scale analyses must be performed to verify the reliability of the proposed novel early predictive model for placenta previa occurring as the only pregnancy-related disorder.

Indexed as

first trimester screeninggene expressionmicroRNAsplacenta previapredictionwhole peripheral venous blood

Identifiers

PMID39691371
PMCPMC11650449

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