Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39691296›Full record

ArticleResearch in pharmaceutical sciences2024

Curcumin and exercise prevent depression

Elaheh Ahmadi, Ali Pourmotabbed, Nilofar Aghaz, Seyed Ershad Nedaei, Mojgan Veisi, Zahra Salimi, Fatemeh Zarei, Cyrus Jalili, Farshad Moradpour, Motahareh Zeinivand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research in pharmaceutical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elaheh AhmadiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.
Ali PourmotabbedDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.
Nilofar AghazDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.
Seyed Ershad NedaeiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.
Mojgan VeisiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.
Zahra SalimiDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Qom, Qom, I.R. Iran.
Fatemeh ZareiDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Razi University, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.
Cyrus JaliliDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.
Farshad MoradpourDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.
Motahareh ZeinivandDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Depression is a growing public health concern worldwide, characterized by cognitive impairment and structural abnormalities of the hippocampus. Current antidepressant treatment sometimes causes the late onset of results and the much faster occurrence of side effects. For this reason, the interest in new treatment strategies including exercise and natural products such as curcumin has increased to treat depression. The present study investigated the role of curcumin and exercise in improving depressive-like behavior and hippocampal damage induced by mild unpredictable chronic stress in male rats. Experimental approach: This study analyzed the effects of curcumin (100 mg/kg/day, P.O for 14 days) and exercise (treadmill running, 45 min/day for 14 days) on immobility behavior (forced swimming test), locomotor activity (open field test), anhedonia (sucrose preference test) and cell survival (Nissl staining) of the hippocampal CA3 region in chronically stressed depression rats. Findings/Results: In the current study, curcumin treatment combined with exercise effectively improved immobility behavior, locomotor activity, and increased hippocampal cell survival resulted in preventing the development of hippocampus dysfunction and depressive-like behaviors. Conclusion and implications: This study demonstrated a new prospect for treating depression. The current findings give researchers the confidence to continue the investigations on the effects of curcumin accompanied with exercise as a novel therapy for the treatment of depression.

Indexed as

Chronic stressCurcuminDepressive behaviorsExerciseHippocampus injury

Identifiers

PMID39691296
PMCPMC11648346

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.