Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39691159›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical education and curricular development

Digital Health/e-Health Literacy among University Students in the COVID-19 Era: A Systematic Review.

Mohammad Sadegh Fallahi, Arezoo Faridzadeh, Mehrnaz Salahi, Reyhaneh Mehrabani, Hanieh Karimi, Ali Faraji, Saba Imanparvar, Masih Falahatian, Mohammadamin Bayat, Narges Norouzkhani and 6 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical education and curricular development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Mohammad Sadegh FallahiSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arezoo FaridzadehDepartment of Immunology and Allergy, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mehrnaz SalahiStudent Research Committee, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Reyhaneh MehrabaniStudent Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical, Isfahan, Iran.
Hanieh KarimiSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Ali FarajiDepartment of Medicine, Islamic Azad University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saba ImanparvarSchool of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Masih FalahatianDepartment of Radiology, Imam Reza Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammadamin BayatFaculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Sari Branch, Sari, Iran.
Narges NorouzkhaniDepartment of Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Seyed Amirhossein MazhariStudent Research Committee, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan.
Minoo RoostaieSchool of Medicine, Islamic Azad University Tehran Medical Branch, Tehran, Iran.
Seyedeh Fatemeh SadatmadaniSchool of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mobina FathiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Parisa BehshoodDepartment of Microbiology, Young Researchers and Elite Club, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.
Niloofar DeraviStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDuring the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 pandemic, could be observed an established use of online information in the field of coronavirus disease worldwide. As a systematic review study, the present investigation aimed to evaluate related studies about digital health/e-health literacy among university students in the coronavirus disease 2019 era.

methodsThree electronic bibliographic databases (PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and Google Scholar) were searched from 2020 until June 2022, and articles were screened according to pre-established inclusion criteria.

resultsFifteen studies were included in this systematic review study. All of the studies were cross-sectional in design, and in total, 45,255 students were evaluated. The majority of studies report health literacy scores among university students that are lower compared to reference samples. Students' health literacy is influenced by different variables (age, gender, socioeconomic background, sources of online information, well-being, and satisfaction with data).

conclusionDigital health literacy (DHL) shapes health behaviors and actions. To enhance DHL, multidisciplinary teams from diverse fields can design curricula suitable for students. The internet's role in DHL is crucial, but it can also spread misleading content. Therefore, professionals should provide clear, evidence-based information and encourage critical data evaluation. Future studies should use robust sampling methods, consider students with limited internet access, and address the unique needs of specific populations, such as those with disabilities and low socioeconomic status.

Indexed as

COVID-19 eradigital healthe-healthliteracysystematic reviewuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID39691159
PMCPMC11650596

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.