Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39690875›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2024

Factors Influencing the Oral Health Behaviours of Autistic Children and Young People: A Qualitative Study.

Jo Erwin, Sarah Neill, Tara Vassallo, Isaac Vassallo, Rob Witton, Martha Paisi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jo ErwinPeninsula Dental School, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9648-4825
Sarah NeillSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9699-078X
Tara VassalloPlymouth Institute of Education, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Isaac VassalloSchool of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Rob WittonPeninsula Dental School, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Martha PaisiPeninsula Dental School, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5718-008X

Funding

This study was supported by the Peninsula Social Dental Enterprise.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor oral health (OH) in childhood can cause pain, affect quality of life and significantly impact adult OH. Autistic children and young people (CYP) experience inequalities in OH and are at higher risk of cavities and gum disease than neurotypical CYP.

objectiveTo provide evidence and insights into the factors affecting the OH behaviours of ACYP from the perspective of ACYP, their parents/carers and Dental Health Professionals (DHPs).

methodSemi-structured online or face-to-face interviews were conducted with CYP, parents/carers and DHPs in Southwest England.

resultsNineteen ACYP (aged 5-18 years old), 20 parents/carers and 16 DHPs were interviewed. The themes identified were as follows: Sensory sensitivities and diet; Toothbrushing 'battles'; Coping with the stresses of daily life in a neurotypical world; Awareness of autism and understanding of challenges to good OH; The impact on parents of trying to care their child's OH; CYP and parent/carers difficulties in obtaining OH support; What 'good support' looks like.

conclusionsAn increased awareness among DHPs, health and social care professionals of autism and the challenges to OH that CYP face is needed. Providing early support, strategies and resources to CYP and their parents/carers has the potential to help establish positive OH behaviours. PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: The research team worked closely with members of the autistic community on this project. The methods used in this project were developed together with a research advisory group which included four ACYP (aged 9-17) and their parents. The team also worked with members of a youth club for ACYP aged 10-17 years old. All research documents and materials were co-produced. Members of the advisory group (T.V. and I.V.) contributed to the interpretation of the research findings and the writing of this manuscript.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderInterviews as TopicOral HealthQualitative ResearchAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEnglandFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleParentsQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID39690875
PMCPMC11652779

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.