Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39690758›Full record

ArticleBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences2024

[Analysis of clinical features of ruccrent interstitial lung disease in patients with anti-EJ positive antisynthetase syndrome].

Yujing Zhu, Lei Wang, Chengyin Lyu, Wenfeng Tan, Miaojia Zhang

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yujing ZhuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Lei WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Chengyin LyuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Wenfeng TanDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Miaojia ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo summarize the clinical characteristics of 57 patients diagnosed with anti-glycyl tRNA synthetase (anti-EJ) positive antisynthetase syndrome (ASS), a subtype of anti-glycyl tRNA positive ASS, complicated by interstitial lung disease (ILD), and to investigate the factors asso-ciated with ILD recurrence.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 57 anti-EJ positive ASS patientswho were treated at the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2024. The data collected included demographic information, clinical characteristics, laboratory test results, chest CT findings, and pulmonary function tests. The characteristics of ILD recurrence were also analyzed.

resultsAll the 57 patients with anti-EJ positive ASS were diagnosed with ILD. The mean age at disease onset was (58.18±10.27) years, with a mean disease duration of 3.00 (2.00, 16.00) months. Among the patients, 70. 18% were female, 87.72% experienced a cough, 70. 18% had expectoration, 89.47% reported respiratory difficulties, and 14.04% developed respiratory failure. The results of pulmonary function test showed that the percentage of forced vital capacity (FVC) in the normal predicted value (FVC%), the percentage of forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) in the normal predicted value (FEV1%) and the percentage of diffusion lung carbon monoxide (DLCO) in the normal predicted value (DLCO%) were 59.36±21.41, 58.34±19.46 and 58.17±27.95, respectively. The oxygenation index was (363.24±99.42) mmHg. Chest CT imaging showed that nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) was the most common radiographic pattern. Among the 46 patients who completed a follow-up of more than 12 months, 21 cases (45.65%) showed recurrence of ILD. The average age of onset for the recurrence group was (61.38±8.63) years, while that for the non-recurrence group was (55.28±11.85) years, with a difference approaching statistical significance (

conclusionILD is the most common clinical manifestation in patients with anti-EJ positive ASS, with a significant impact on pulmonary function. Although the patients responded well to a combination of glucocorticoid and immunosuppressive therapies, the recurrence rate remains high, particularly in those with increased sputum production, and elevated ESR. Close monitoring and early intervention for high-risk patients are essential to improving long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Lung Diseases, InterstitialMyositisRespiratory Function TestsAgedAutoantibodiesFemaleGlycine-tRNA LigaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAutoantibodiesGlycine-tRNA Ligaseanti-glycyl tRNA antisynthetase antibodyAntisynthetase syndromeInterstitial lung diseaseRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID39690758
PMCPMC11652972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.