Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39690722›Full record

ArticleJPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition2025

Factors associated with accelerated parenteral weaning in children with intestinal failure: A descriptive cohort study.

Hadar Moran-Lev, Samuel A Kocoshis, Isabel Córdova Amador, Mariah Mukasa, Stephanie B Oliveira, Michael Helmrath, Conrad R Cole

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hadar Moran-LevDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5177-9478
Samuel A KocoshisDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Isabel Córdova AmadorDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2446-8738
Mariah MukasaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Stephanie B OliveiraDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5036-9883
Michael HelmrathDepartment of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Conrad R ColeDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe goal of intestinal rehabilitation in children is to wean from parenteral nutrition (PN). The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with accelerated weaning and to evaluate long-term outcomes of children receiving long-term PN.

methodsThis was a retrospective study of children managed by the Intestinal Rehabilitation Center at Cincinnati Children's Hospital. Medical history data were retrieved. The outcomes of children receiving long-term chronic PN (>2 years) were compared with those of children receiving short-term chronic PN regimen (<2 years).

resultsThe cohort consisted of 112 children (58% boys, median [IQR] age of 6.0 [3.7-9.5] years). The group treated with a long-term PN regimen had significantly shorter residual small bowel and large bowel compared with the group treated with a short-term PN regimen (20% vs 60% and 75% vs 100%, respectively; P < 0.05). The lapse of time between PN and enteral feed initiation was longer in the group undergoing long-term PN regimen than in the short-term group (71 vs 32.5 days; P = 0.012). More episodes of central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) and a higher percentage of feeding aversion was demonstrated in the long-term PN group (2 [1-3] vs 1 [0-2] episodes and 36% vs 0%, respectively).

conclusionSmall bowel, colon length, enteral feed initiation, and frequency of CLABSI are factors associated with duration of PN regimen. A long-term chronic PN regimen is associated with a higher risk of food aversion.

Indexed as

Intestinal FailureIntestinesParenteral NutritionWeaningCatheter-Related InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEnteral NutritionFemaleHumansIntestine, SmallMaleRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment Outcomeparenteral nutritionshort bowelweaning

Identifiers

PMID39690722
PMCPMC11794671

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.