Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39690344›Full record

SynthesisAIDS and behavior2025

Depressive Symptoms and HIV Viral Suppression: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Bishan Huang, Alitasha Younger, Mary P Gallant, Thomas J O'Grady

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AIDS and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bishan HuangSchool of Public Health, University at Albany, State University of New York, Rensselaer, NY, USA. bhuang2@albany.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8159-428X
Alitasha YoungerNew York State Department of Health, AIDS Institute, Albany, NY, USA.
Mary P GallantZuckerberg College of Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, USA.
Thomas J O'GradySchool of Public Health, University at Albany, State University of New York, Rensselaer, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research suggests that depression impacts HIV outcomes, including viral suppression. This meta-analysis quantifies the association between depression and HIV viral suppression. A systematic literature search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO, and OVID to identify studies published through 2012 to 2022. The software Rayyan was used to evaluate eligibility of studies, and the 2020 Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis guidelines were used for abstracting data. A random effects meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.4.1. Of the 1911 articles screened, 16 studies were included covering 80,103 participants. The results showed individuals without depression were more likely to achieve HIV viral suppression or undetectable viral load compared to individuals with depression (OR 1.30; 95%CI 1.15, 1.48; I

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsDepressionHIV InfectionsViral LoadFemaleHumansMaleAnti-HIV AgentsDepressionHIV viral suppressionMeta-analysisPLWHPRISMA

Identifiers

PMID39690344
PMCPMC11830644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.