Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39688763›Full record

ReviewDrug safety2025

Use of Reporting Recommendation Intended for Pharmaceutical Risk Minimisation Evaluation Studies (RIMES) Checklist in Risk Minimisation/Mitigation Studies: A Review and Survey.

Samantha E Duckworth, Sophie Druelles, Emily Brouwer, David A Brown, Katja M Hakkarainen, Sonia Guleria

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drug safety, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Samantha E DuckworthEpidemiology & Real-World Science, Parexel, Madrid, Spain.
Sophie DruellesEpidemiology & Real-World Science, Parexel, Paris, France.
Emily BrouwerEpidemiology & Real-World Science, Parexel, Durham, USA.
David A BrownEpidemiology & Real-World Science, Parexel, Durham, USA.
Katja M HakkarainenEpidemiology & Real-World Science, Parexel, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sonia GuleriaEpidemiology & Real-World Science, Parexel, Gothenburg, Sweden. sonia.guleria@parexel.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1230-3968

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Reporting Recommendation Intended for Pharmaceutical Risk Minimisation Evaluation Studies (RIMES) checklist is endorsed by the European Network of Centres for Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacovigilance (ENCePP) and is tailored for studies assessing Risk Minimisation Measures and Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (RMM/REMS) effectiveness; however, its awareness and usage remain unknown. We evaluated the implementation of the RIMES checklist in RMM/REMS effectiveness studies registered in the EUPAS register during 01 December 2017- 01 January 2024. Furthermore, the awareness and utilization of the RIMES checklist among researchers conducting RMM/REMS effectiveness studies was assessed.

methodsThe European Union Post-Authorisation Study (EUPAS) Register was reviewed to identify studies conducted in at least one European country within the specified timeframe. Data were extracted from the online EUPAS registrations, including uploaded study documents. Additionally, a survey was distributed through at International Society of Pharmacoepidemiology (ISPE) to assess awareness and checklist utilisation among researchers. Findings from both the review and the survey were reported descriptively.

resultsAmong 44 studies included in the review, cross-sectional questionnaire-based surveys (n = 28, 64%), and retrospective cohort studies using secondary data (n = 13, 30%) were frequently used study designs. Oncology (n = 12, 27%) and pregnancy-related conditions (n = 7, 16%) were frequently reported therapeutic areas. Most studies were required by regulators and typically evaluated the additional RMM/REMS. The awareness and usage of the RIMES checklist was low, while the ENCePP checklist was used frequently. Some researchers considered the ENCePP checklist adequate for RMM/REMS studies, while few advocated for the RIMES checklist.

conclusionThe awareness and utilisation of the specific RIMES checklist designed for studies evaluating RMM/REMS was limited, indicating a need for improving awareness and utilisation of RIMES and harmonisation of existing guidance and frameworks for RMM/REMS effectiveness studies.

Indexed as

Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsChecklistDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsEuropean UnionHumansPharmacoepidemiologyPharmacovigilanceRisk AssessmentSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.