Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39688707›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2024

Heights of maxillary sinus and piriform aperture are valuable in sex prediction: a cone beam computed tomography study.

Caroline Cornelius, Francisco Carlos Groppo, Heraldo Luis Dias da Silveira, Isadora Luana Flores, Thiago Oliveira Gamba

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Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Caroline CorneliusSchool of Dentistry, Caxias do Sul University, UCS. Rua Francisco Getúlio Vargas 1130, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-0369-2561
Francisco Carlos GroppoSchool of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP., Limeira Avenue, 901, PO Box 52, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8513-773X
Heraldo Luis Dias da SilveiraSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, UFRGS. Rua Ramiro Barcelos 2492, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3456-7043
Isadora Luana FloresSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, UFRGS. Rua Ramiro Barcelos 2492, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6628-2122
Thiago Oliveira GambaSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, UFRGS. Rua Ramiro Barcelos 2492, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil. thiagodeo.gamba@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3941-9672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study utilized cone-beam computed tomography images to assess the potential of maxillary sinus (MS) and piriform aperture (PA) measurements in sex prediction and to identify possible correlations between these structures and the MS ostium.

methodsA total of 204 images were selected and divided into two groups: 102 for constructing and testing the formula, and 102 for validation. In each subgroup, the images were equally divided for 11 measurements by two examiners in the MS (height, width, length, and total width), PA (height and width), and maxillary ostium diameter.

resultsSignificant correlations were found in males and in the total analysis for all measurements of the right MS, while the length of the left MS showed a positive correlation with PA height. In the total analysis, the height of the left MS and the total width along the MS also positively correlated with PA height. When tested, the constructed formula resulted in an accuracy of 82.4%.

conclusionTomographic images proved to be excellent tools for sex prediction, as the measurements described in this study could be reproduced and analyzed in different populations, considering that craniometric characteristics may vary across populations.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyMaxillary SinusAdolescentAdultAgedCephalometryFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAnatomyCone-beam computed tomographyForensic anthropologyMaxillary sinusRadiologySex differentiation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.