Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39688705›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2025

Association between vertebral bone quality score and residual back pain following percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.

Chonggang Chen, Baofang Wu, Haiming Yu, Zhangsheng Dai, Lisheng Yan, Donglu Cai, Shoubo Chen, Lijiang He, Sanfu Lin, Jinzhi Yao and 6 more

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Long-term impact of gastrointestinal risk stratification management on perioperative digestive complications in elderly osteoporotic vertebral fracture patients: a 10-year interrupted time series study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Chonggang Chen *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Baofang Wu *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Haiming Yu *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Zhangsheng DaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Lisheng YanDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Donglu CaiDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Shoubo ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Lijiang HeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Sanfu LinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Jinzhi YaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Jinnan ShiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Xiaocong LinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Jinghu QiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Yuxi LinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Xiaolin LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Wenhua WuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China. drwuwenhua@126.com.ORCID 0009-0009-8933-8166

Funding

Quanzhou High level Talent Project 2022C024RResearch Fund for PhD Tutorship of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University No. 2021GCC07,No. 2022BD1701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResidual back pain (RBP) is one of the complications following percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) in older people with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs). The vertebral bone quality (VBQ) score obtained from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to evaluate bone quality. The objective of this study aimed to explore the potential relationship between the VBQ score and RBP after PVP.

methodsFrom January 2018 to January 2022, patients with OVCFs who underwent PVP in our hospital were retrospectively reviewed. Each patient's lumbar VBQ score was recorded. The RBP was defined as a visual analog scale (VAS) score ≥ 4 for back pain postoperatively. Other variables included demographic, clinical, radiological, and surgical data. The univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to determine the independent risk factors.

resultsThe incidence of RBP was 8.0% among 598 patients. The results of the multivariate regression analysis showed that preoperative VBQ score (OR 3.295, P < 0.001), BMD (OR 0.545, P = 0.007), lumbodorsal fascia contusion (OR 4.297, P = 0.034), and cement distribution (OR 4.556, P = 0.006) were risk factors associated with RBP after PVP.

conclusionsThe preoperative high VBQ score was an independent risk factor associated with RBP after PVP. Moreover, other risk factors included low BMD, lumbodorsal fascia contusion, and cement distribution. The MRI-VBQ score may serve as a useful tool for assisting in evaluating patients at risk of RBP following PVP.

Indexed as

Back PainFractures, CompressionOsteoporotic FracturesPostoperative ComplicationsSpinal FracturesVertebroplastyAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesOsteoporotic vertebral compression fracturesPercutaneous vertebroplastyResidual back painVertebral bone quality score

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.