ArticlePediatric pulmonology2025
Implementation of the Oxygen Saturation Index as a Predictor of Outcome in Prenatally Diagnosed CDH Neonates in the First 24 Hours of Life.
Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Correlation of Oxygen Saturation Index with Oxygenation Index in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: in A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.The Journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Oxygenation Index and Oxygen Saturation Index in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: Do Management Guidelines Make a Difference?Neonatology · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
aimsThis study aimed to evaluate the Oxygen Saturation Index (OSI) as a noninvasive measure for early postnatal management and outcome prediction in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Additionally, the study analyzed the correlation and predictive ability of OSI, Oxygenation Index (OI), Horovitz Index (HI), and partial pressure of arterial oxygen (PaO
methodsA retrospective, single-center study using data from 2013 to 2020. Parameters for calculating indices were extracted from patient charts every hour during the first 24 h of life. Statistical analyses included ROC analysis for predictive cut-off values and Spearman's rank for correlation assessments.
resultsThe study included 138 neonates. Postductal OSI demonstrated high sensitivity (80%-85%) and negative predictive value (NPV) for predicting mortality and ECMO need, with cut-off values between 11.5 and 13. Optimal cut-off values for predicting ECMO need were 10 at 12 and 24 h (sensitivity 96.7%). OSI, OI, HI, and PaO
conclusionOSI is a promising index for predicting outcomes in CDH neonates, showing strong correlation with indices like OI and HI. Despite limitations, OSI provides continuous, bedside monitoring without invasive blood sampling. Further prospective studies are needed to validate these findings and establish new cut-off values.
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