Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39687957›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pharmacology2024

Cardioprotective effect of S-adenosyl L-methionine due to antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties on isoproterenol-induced chronic heart failure in Wistar rats.

Sharmila Vinayak Jalgaonkar, Raakhi Tripathi, Komal Gorakshanath Kurhade, Pradeep Chaudhari, Bhabani Shankar Mohanty, Pradeep Vaideeswar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sharmila Vinayak JalgaonkarDepartment of Pharmacology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Raakhi TripathiDepartment of Pharmacology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Komal Gorakshanath KurhadeDepartment of Pharmacology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Pradeep ChaudhariSmall Animal Imaging Facility (SAIF), ACTREC, TMC, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Bhabani Shankar MohantySmall Animal Imaging Facility (SAIF), ACTREC, TMC, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Pradeep VaideeswarDepartment of Pharmacology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe development and progression of chronic heart failure (CHF), hypertrophy, and remodeling strongly correlate with myocardial inflammation and oxidative stress. S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe), available as a dietary supplement, exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Previous reports show that by regulating angiogenesis and fibrosis, S-adenosyl-L-methionine improves ventricular remodeling. The study objectives were to investigate the cardioprotective effect of SAMe in isoproterenol (ISO)-induced CHF and explore the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of SAMe in this model. METHODOLOGY: After animal ethics permission, CHF was induced using ISO of 10 mg/kg for 14 consecutive days in 24 Wistar rats. There were four groups of six rats in each group: Sham Control, Disease Control (DC), ISO + SAMe 100 mg, and ISO + SAMe 200 mg. The variables assessed were heart to body weight ratio (HW/BW mg/g), bio-distribution of Flourine 18-Fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) in heart tissue, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and glutathione (GSH) levels in heart tissue, histopathology, and positron emission tomography imaging.

resultsSAMe in ISO-induced CHF animals showed a significant decrease in the HW/BW compared to DC group (P < 0.001). 18F-FDG uptake was significantly reduced by SAMe in CHF-induced rats compared to DC rats for both doses (P < 0.001). SAMe showed significantly better values of both TNF-α and GSH than the DC group in both doses (P < 0.001). SAMe in both doses showed multifocal necrosis with scarring and minimal inflammatory cells.

conclusionSAMe exerts a cardioprotective effect on ISO-induced CHF in rats because of its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsHeart FailureIsoproterenolRats, WistarS-AdenosylmethionineAnimalsCardiotonic AgentsChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlutathioneMaleOxidative StressPositron-Emission TomographyRatsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsCardiotonic AgentsFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlutathioneIsoproterenolS-AdenosylmethionineTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID39687957
PMCPMC11698293

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.