Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39687880›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Combining dosiomics and machine learning methods for predicting severe cardiac diseases in childhood cancer survivors: the French Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.

Mahmoud Bentriou, Véronique Letort, Stefania Chounta, Brice Fresneau, Duyen Do, Nadia Haddy, Ibrahima Diallo, Neige Journy, Monia Zidane, Thibaud Charrier and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Mahmoud BentriouUniversité Paris-Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Mathématiques et Informatique pour la Complexité et les Systèmes, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Véronique LetortUniversité Paris-Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Mathématiques et Informatique pour la Complexité et les Systèmes, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Stefania ChountaUniversité Paris-Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Mathématiques et Informatique pour la Complexité et les Systèmes, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Brice FresneauUniversité Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Duyen DoUniversité Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Nadia HaddyUniversité Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Ibrahima DialloDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Paris, France.
Neige JournyUniversité Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Monia ZidaneUniversité Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Thibaud CharrierUniversité Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Naila AbaUniversité Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Claire DucosUniversité Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Vincent S ZossouUniversité Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Florent de VathaireUniversité Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Rodrigue S Allodji *Université Paris-Saclay, Université Versailles - Saint Quentin en Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), CESP-U1018, Villejuif, France.
Sarah Lemler *Université Paris-Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Mathématiques et Informatique pour la Complexité et les Systèmes, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiac disease (CD) is a primary long-term diagnosed pathology among childhood cancer survivors. Dosiomics (radiomics extracted from the dose distribution) have received attention in the past few years to assess better the induced risk of radiotherapy (RT) than standard dosimetric features such as dose-volume indicators. Hence, using the spatial information contained in the dosiomics features with machine learning methods may improve the prediction of CD. Methods: We considered the 7670 5-year survivors of the French Childhood Cancer Survivors Study (FCCSS). Dose-volume and dosiomics features are extracted from the radiation dose distribution of 3943 patients treated with RT. Survival analysis is performed considering several groups of features and several models [Cox Proportional Hazard with Lasso penalty, Cox with Bootstrap Lasso selection, Random Survival Forests (RSF)]. We establish the performance of dosiomics compared to baseline models by estimating C-index and Integrated Brier Score (IBS) metrics with 5-fold stratified cross-validation and compare their time-dependent error curves. Results: An RSF model adjusted on the first-order dosiomics predictors extracted from the whole heart performed best regarding the C-index (0.792 ± 0.049), and an RSF model adjusted on the first-order dosiomics predictors extracted from the heart's subparts performed best regarding the IBS (0.069 ± 0.05). However, the difference is not statistically significant with the standard models (C-index of Cox PH adjusted on dose-volume indicators: 0.791 ± 0.044; IBS of Cox PH adjusted on the mean dose to the heart: 0.074 ± 0.056). Conclusion: In this study, dosiomics models have slightly better performance metrics but they do not outperform the standard models significantly. Quantiles of the dose distribution may contain enough information to estimate the risk of late radio-induced high-grade CD in childhood cancer survivors.

Indexed as

cardiac diseasechildhood cancerdosiomicsFCCSSmachine learningsurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID39687880
PMCPMC11647004

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.