Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39687781›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2024

Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Metabolic Indicators in Patients with Drug-Naive First-Episode Schizophrenia: A Case-Control Study.

Haoran Chu, Houming Zhu, Jiashu Ma, Yijia Jiang, Cuicui Cui, Xianxia Yan, Qin Li, Xinyan Zhang, Diancai Chen, Xianwei Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. LncRNA-miRNA‒mRNA Network in Schizophrenia.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Haoran Chu *Department of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-8310-3409
Houming Zhu *Department of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-2072-1740
Jiashu MaDepartment of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Yijia JiangDepartment of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Cuicui CuiDepartment of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Xianxia YanDepartment of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Qin LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-0239-2638
Xinyan ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Diancai ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Xianwei LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Ranran LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This paper aims to explore the expression characteristics of mitochondrial function-related genes in patients with first-episode schizophrenia (SCZ)and the correlation between differentially expressed genes and clinical metabolic indicators. Methods: Twenty patients with first-episode SCZ who had not taken antipsychotic drugs (patient group) and twenty healthy controls (control group) were included. Quantitative real-time PCR technology was used to detect the expression levels of genes related to mitochondrial quality control and oxidative phosphorylation in peripheral blood leukocytes, and metabolic indicators such as blood biochemistry and blood glucose were collected. Results: The gene expression levels of key genes related to mitochondrial function, PGC-1a, PARK2, and LC3B, in the patient group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Correlation analysis showed that the expression level of PGC-1a gene in the patient group was negatively correlated with very low-density lipoprotein levels (r =-0.451), and the expression level of PARK2 gene in the patient group was negatively correlated with uric acid levels (r =-0.447). Conclusion: The expression levels of multiple key genes in the mitochondrial quality control and oxidative phosphorylation processes in patients with first-episode SCZ display a downward trend. The differentially expressed genes are correlated with the metabolic abnormalities of the patients, suggesting that mitochondrial dysfunction may be related to the high incidence of metabolic diseases in patients with SCZ.

Indexed as

drug naivefirst-episodemetabolic indicatorsmitochondria dysfunction, metabolic indicatorsschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID39687781
PMCPMC11647910

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.