Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39687534›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2024

Brugada phenocopy in fulminant eosinophilic myocarditis: a case series.

Dai Kawauchi, Kei Yunoki, Tomohiro Yoshino, Takefumi Oka

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dai KawauchiDepartment of Cardiology, Tsuyama Chuo Hospital, 1756 Kawasaki, Tsuyama, Okayama 708-0841, Japan.
Kei YunokiDepartment of Cardiology, Tsuyama Chuo Hospital, 1756 Kawasaki, Tsuyama, Okayama 708-0841, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2178-2702
Tomohiro YoshinoDepartment of Cardiology, Tsuyama Chuo Hospital, 1756 Kawasaki, Tsuyama, Okayama 708-0841, Japan.
Takefumi OkaDepartment of Cardiology, Tsuyama Chuo Hospital, 1756 Kawasaki, Tsuyama, Okayama 708-0841, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Brugada phenocopy (BrP) is a condition that induces reversible Brugada-like electrocardiographic (ECG) changes in patients without true Brugada syndrome. We present two cases of fulminant eosinophilic myocarditis that showed Type 1 Brugada ECG changes in the early phase of the clinical course. Case summary: Case 1 was a 76-year-old man who developed fulminant eosinophilic myocarditis with ventricular tachycardia while hospitalized for heart failure. Case 2 was a 60-year-old man who presented with cardiogenic shock and was diagnosed with fulminant eosinophilic myocarditis. Both patients showed a Type 1 Brugada ECG at onset, and their ventricular function was greatly reduced. Regarding mechanical circulatory support, Case 1 was treated with venous-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and intra-aortic balloon pumping. Case 2 had venous-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and Impella CP insertion. Steroid therapy was introduced in both cases. In Case 1, the Type 1 Brugada ECG took 7 days to improve. Left ventricular function improved with time but right heart function was poor and right heart enlargement remained. In Case 2, the Type 1 Brugada ECG improved on the second day, and left and right heart function improved over time. Discussion: We report two cases of fulminant eosinophilic myocarditis with Brugada-like ECG and severe right heart dysfunction. BrP in acute myocarditis may be an indicator of right heart failure and an important ECG marker in determining the indication for mechanical circulatory support and improvement of right heart function.

Indexed as

Brugada phenocopyCase seriesFulminant eosinophilic myocarditisMechanical circulatory supportRight heart function

Identifiers

PMID39687534
PMCPMC11647588

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