Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39687519›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2024

Is conduction system pacing more effective than right ventricular pacing in reducing atrial high-rate episodes in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction?

Ying Chen, Zhu-Lin Ma, Fei Liu, Nan Wang, Yue-Yang Ma, Zi-An Guan, Zhuang-Chuan Zhe, Yun-Long Xia, Ying-Xue Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ying Chen *Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zhu-Lin Ma *Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Fei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Nan WangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yue-Yang MaDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zi-An GuanDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zhuang-Chuan ZheDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yun-Long XiaDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Ying-Xue DongDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The relationship between conduction system pacing (CSP) and the incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) remains uncertain. This study aims to investigate the occurrence of atrial high-rate episodes (AHREs) following CSP in patients with HFpEF, in comparison to right ventricular pacing (RVP). Methods: Patients with HFpEF who received dual-chamber pacemakers for atrioventricular block were retrospectively enrolled from January 2018 to January 2023. Both new-onset and progressive AHREs were recorded, along with other clinical data, including cardiac performance and lead outcomes. Results: A total of 498 patients were enrolled, comprising 387 patients with RVP and 111 patients with CSP, with a follow-up duration of 44.42 ± 10.41 months. In patients without a prior history of AF, CSP was associated with a significantly lower incidence of new-onset AHREs when the percentage of ventricular pacing was ≥20% (9.52% vs. 29.70%, Conclusion: Our findings suggest that CSP may be associated with improvements in cardiac performance and a reduction in new-onset AHREs compared to RVP in patients with HFpEF. However, prospective randomized trials are anticipated to confirm these potential benefits.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationatrial high-rate episodesconduction system pacingheart failure with preserved ejection fractionright ventricular pacing

Identifiers

PMID39687519
PMCPMC11647302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.