Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39687157›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Optimization of the extraction process of goji berry pectin using response surface methodology and its suitability as thickener for yogurt.

Lijing Geng, Qianqian Shi, Wei Zhou, Dan Wang, Fu Hang, Huang Wei, Mbinga Isequias Elamba Tertuliano, Muhammad Zain Ul Aabideen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bioactive spectrum of goji berries (Food chemistry: X · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lijing GengCollege of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121001, China.
Qianqian ShiCollege of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121001, China.
Wei ZhouKey Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology and New Drug Development of the Educational Department of Liaoning Province, Jinzhou Medical College, Jinzhou, China.
Dan WangCollege of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121001, China.
Fu HangCollege of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121001, China.
Huang WeiCollege of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121001, China.
Mbinga Isequias Elamba TertulianoCollege of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121001, China.
Muhammad Zain Ul AabideenCollege of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121001, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although goji berry with many main biological activity components is a nutritional medicinal and edible plan and widespread in the northeast of China, its current development also faces a new challenge of overcapacity. So this study was largely focused to investigate the optimal extraction process conditions (extraction water proportion, acidic pH regulating reagent, adjusted pH, extraction temperature, extraction time) for goji berry with increased yield. Box Behnken experimental design (BBD) was used to model the mathematical model of the relationship between the three main influence of pivotal extraction parameters (extraction pH, extraction time and extraction temperature) selected by the single factor experiments on the responses of goji berry pectin yield (%). Morover the predicted models were adequately fitted to the real experimental data (18.507 % ± 0.275 %, P < 0.001) for all the response variables within a short time. The maximum yield of pectin was sufficiently obtained with optimal conditions of the best water-goji ratio of 20:1, extraction pH of 2.2 adjusted by hydrochloric acid, extraction time of 80 min at 76 °C. Interesting, as thickener, goji berry pectin does not only improve the health benefits of yogurt in some studies have reported, but it also improves its sensory properties and viscosity of the yogurt in this paper. It will effectively improve the efficiency of obtaining goji berry pectin, which will provide strong experimental evidence for the widespread application of goji berry pectin. Although goji berry pectin does not have significant advantages in sensory evaluation and yogurt viscosity, it has been proven in some studies to have good functionality in terms of nutrition. This provides a good idea for the development of functional foods urgently needed in the current aging society. Goji berry will be an effective alternative source of pectin on health food industry on large scale. In addition, this paper also provides a feasible approach to effectively solve the problem of goji berry overcapacity.

Indexed as

ExtractionGoji berryPectinYogurt

Identifiers

PMID39687157
PMCPMC11647812

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.