Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39686846›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2025

The Association of Food Security With Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: A National Health Interview Survey Analysis.

Brittany N Burton, Alexis Sykes, Cecilia Canales, Andrea J Ibarra, En Chang, Jonathan Dahan, Adam J Milam, Tina Yu, Catherine Cha

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Brittany N BurtonDepartment of Health Policy and Management Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7078-2480
Alexis SykesCollege of Social and Behavioral Sciences, California State University Northridge, Northridge, California, USA.
Cecilia CanalesDivision of Obstetric Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Andrea J IbarraDepartment of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
En ChangSchool of Medicine, California University of Science and Medicine, Colton, California, USA.
Jonathan DahanDivision of Obstetric Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Adam J MilamDepartment of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Tina YuDivision of Obstetric Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Catherine ChaDivision of Obstetric Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Funding

Multidisciplinary Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine Research Training ProgramT32GM148369 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Maxime Cannesson, Mansoureh Eghbali · 2023 to 2026
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS L60 HL175673NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM148369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food security is one of the most researched social determinants of health (SDoH), however, there is a lack of literature on the impact of food security on cardiovascular disease in pregnancy. The primary objective was to examine the association between food security with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. We performed a cross-sectional analysis of 2019-2022 data from the National Health Interview Survey. The study population included women of childbearing age who were either pregnant or recently pregnant. Logistic regression models were developed to examine the association between food security and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Of the 1635 women included in the analysis, the rate of hypertensive disorders  of pregnancy was 11.1% and the rate of low and very low food security was 5.3% and 4.0%, respectively. The prevalence was 5.8% for hyperlipemia, 0.3% for cardiovascular disease, and 10.5% for diabetes mellitus. The odds of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy were statistically significantly increased among women with low food security compared to women with high food security (odds ratio [OR] 2.40, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.19-4.81) after adjusting for age, race, ethnicity, insurance status, body mass index, hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular disease. Further studies are needed to elucidate the causes of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and interventions to address including the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) and food pantries, as it may be more feasible to address issues of food security among pregnant women.

Indexed as

Food SecurityHypertension, Pregnancy-InducedAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansPregnancyPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocial Determinants of HealthUnited StatesYoung Adultfood securityhypertensive disorders of pregnancysocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID39686846
PMCPMC11967692

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.