Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39685434›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2024

On the Use of Cyclic Cryogenic Treatment to Improve the Properties of High-Speed Steel.

Paweł Pieśko, Jarosław Korpysa, Magdalena Zawada-Michałowska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paweł PieśkoFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, ul. Nadbystrzycka 38D, 20-618 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4152-5159
Jarosław KorpysaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, ul. Nadbystrzycka 38D, 20-618 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5833-7074
Magdalena Zawada-MichałowskaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, ul. Nadbystrzycka 38D, 20-618 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3330-6340

Funding

Lublin University of Technology FD-20/IM-5/082, FD-20/IM-5/144, FD-20/IM-5/141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryogenic treatment is a process of controlled gradual cooling of the workpiece to a temperature ranging from -60 °C to even below -190 °C, holding the workpiece at this temperature and then slowly reheating it to ambient temperature. According to the current state of knowledge, the purpose of cryogenic treatment is to reduce the concentration of retained austenite by transforming it into hard martensite under low-temperature treatment. The retained austenite reduction in steels results in improved hardness, impact strength, and wear resistance. This study involved conducting comparative tests of the hardness, tensile strength, and impact strength of high-speed steel samples with and without cryogenic treatment, which made it possible to determine the effect of cyclic cryogenic treatment on the properties of this steel. In addition to that, machining tests were conducted to assess the life of a cutting tool edge made from both cryogenic-treated and non-cryogenic-treated high-speed steel. Also, the austenite concentration in the samples was measured by X-ray diffraction. Obtained results confirmed that the cyclic cryogenic treatment enhanced all tested properties of the high-speed steel.

Indexed as

cryogenic treatmentcutting edge wearhigh-speed steel

Identifiers

PMID39685434
PMCPMC11643623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.