Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39685411›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Development and Application of Flue Gas Desulfurized Gypsum and Blast-Furnace-Slag-Based Grouting Material for Cracked Silty Mudstone.

Guangtao Yu, Hongyuan Fu, Qianfeng Gao, Ling Zeng, Jingcheng Chen, Chongsen Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guangtao YuSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
Hongyuan FuSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
Qianfeng GaoSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4844-2345
Ling ZengSchool of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
Jingcheng ChenThe Third Construction Co., Ltd. of China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau, Changsha 410004, China.
Chongsen MaSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9990-2300

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China Nos. 52008041, 52078067, and 52078066the Key Science and Technology Program in the Transportation Industry No. 2022-MS1-032the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China No. 2023JJ10045the Outstanding Innovative Youth Training Program of Changsha city No. kq2305023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The grouting technique is an efficient method for enhancing the stability of cracked slopes through the use of grouting materials. Conventional cement-based grouting materials are costly, energy-intensive, and environmentally damaging. Additionally, cement-hardening slurry is prone to cracks between the slurry and the rock. To address these issues, this study proposed an environmentally friendly grouting material composed of flue gas desulfurization gypsum (FGDG) and blast furnace slag (BFS) with sodium gluconate (SG) as the additive, especially designed for cracked silty mudstone slopes. The effects of different FGDG-to-BFS ratios and SG dosages on the setting time, fluidity, shrinkage, unconfined compressive strength (UCS), tensile strength, and shear strength parameters of hardened grouting slurries, as well as the interfacial bonding strength between silty mudstone and the hardened slurries, were investigated through laboratory tests. Subsequently, the improvement effects of cement-based material and the FGDG-BFS material on cracked silty mudstone were compared by mechanical tests. Finally, the performance of both types of grouting material on cracked silty mudstone slopes was analyzed by numerical simulations based on GDEM. The results demonstrated that the optimal FGDG-to-BFS ratio was 0.8:1, under which, the mechanical properties of the hardened FGDG-BFS slurries cured for 14 days exceeded those of the silty mudstone. The optimal dosage of SG was 0.4%, effectively prolonging the setting time of the slurry and improving the water resistance of the hardened slurries. The FGDG-BFS material exhibited a superior performance in repairing rock cracks compared to cement-based materials, with the damage patterns of the grouted specimens aligning with those of the intact specimens. This new grouting material effectively repaired existing cracks and prevented re-cracking at the interface between the grouting material and silty mudstone, thereby maintaining slope stability over a long period.

Indexed as

BFScontinuous–discontinuous element methodFGDGgrouting materialmechanical strengthsilty mudstone

Identifiers

PMID39685411
PMCPMC11643350

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.