Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39685040›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Factors Associated with the Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders Among Saudi Adults in the Eastern Region and Their Health Implications.

Kholoud B Alabdulkareem, Ghedeir M Alshammari, Ali Abdullah Alyousef, Mohammed A Mohammed, Sndos Z Fattiny, Ismail Zayed Alqahtani, Mohammed Abdo Yahya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kholoud B AlabdulkareemDepartment of Social Studies, College of Arts, King Saud University, Riyadh 11495, Saudi Arabia.
Ghedeir M AlshammariDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2043-1209
Ali Abdullah AlyousefDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Mental Health Hospital Al-Ahsa, Minister of Health, Hofuf 13791, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4435-0593
Mohammed A MohammedDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9737-2297
Sndos Z FattinyDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Ismail Zayed AlqahtaniDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Mental Health Hospital Al-Ahsa, Minister of Health, Hofuf 13791, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Abdo YahyaDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5665-9600

Funding

Researchers Supporting Project, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia RSP2024R84
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe present study examined the link between sociodemographic variables, anthropometric indices, and psychiatric disorders among patients in Saudi Arabia's Eastern Region (Al-Hassa), as well as health outcomes, including basic hematological and biochemical markers.

methodsThe patients included 89 females and 79 males with psychiatric disorders, with ages ranging from 19 to 59. Sociodemographic characteristics, anthropometric proxies, and fundamental hematological and biochemical markers were assessed.

resultsThe sociodemographic characteristics of the patients were poor and varied within and between sexes. This study observed that male psychiatric patients had greater anthropometric proxies, particularly those who were overweight or obese, than females. Most of the patients' hematological and biochemical parameters were below the normal level, with some higher than normal. Moreover, anemia was identified in 40.51% of the male participants in the study, with a higher percentage among those diagnosed with depressive disorders (Dep-d, 57.14%) and schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders (SsP-d, 32.43%), and 49.44% of the female participants, with a higher percentage among those diagnosed with depressive disorders (52.50%) and other psychotic disorders (46.15%). Furthermore, to confirm the link between sociodemographic variables, anthropometric indices, and psychiatric disorders among patients, the Spearman correlation coefficient and simple regression analysis of such variables was carried out. The results revealed that the majority of sociodemographic characteristics were either favorably or adversely correlated with patients' anthropometrics and type of depression in both sexes.

conclusionLow sociodemographic characteristics and high anthropometric variables may be risk factors for people with psychotic disorders, which have been linked to negative health consequences.

Indexed as

Al-Hassaanthropometricbody compositionhematological parameterspsychiatricsociodemographic

Identifiers

PMID39685040
PMCPMC11641782

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