Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39684356›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) Incorporation into Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) for Dental Appliance Fabrication: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Mechanical Properties.

Kacper Galant, Natalia Turosz, Kamila Chęcińska, Maciej Chęciński, Katarzyna Cholewa-Kowalska, Sławomir Karwan, Dariusz Chlubek, Maciej Sikora

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Innovative Smart Materials in Restorative Dentistry.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kacper GalantFaculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Al. Kościuszki 4, 90-419 Łódź, Poland.ORCID 0009-0009-6523-328X
Natalia TuroszNational Medical Institute of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, Wołoska 137 Str., 02-507 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8075-9989
Kamila ChęcińskaDepartment of Glass Technology and Amorphous Coatings, Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5113-9817
Maciej ChęcińskiNational Medical Institute of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, Wołoska 137 Str., 02-507 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6199-4753
Katarzyna Cholewa-KowalskaDepartment of Glass Technology and Amorphous Coatings, Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5669-465X
Sławomir KarwanDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, Regional Specialized Children's Hospital, 10-561 Olsztyn, Poland.
Dariusz ChlubekDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Powstańców Wielkopolskich 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4497-4395
Maciej SikoraNational Medical Institute of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, Wołoska 137 Str., 02-507 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3348-1950

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), widely used in orthodontics and dentures, exhibits suboptimal mechanical properties, including flexural strength (FS), impact strength (IS), and tensile strength (TS), which are critical for ensuring durability, resistance to fracture, and overall functionality of dental appliances. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are a promising filler due to their antimicrobial properties. This pre-registered (osf.io/yqftx) PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis compared the mechanical properties of PMMA/AgNP composites to pure PMMA, considering mean particle size and concentration. Of 360 records from ACM, BASE, PubMed, and Scopus, 35 studies were included (κ = 0.91), covering 88, 38, and 11 tests on FS, IS, and TS, respectively. FS increased only between 30-70 nm (

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesPolymethyl MethacrylateSilverTensile StrengthFlexural StrengthHumansMaterials TestingParticle SizePolymethyl MethacrylateSilverdenturesmechanical testsnanoparticlespolymethyl methacrylatesilver

Identifiers

PMID39684356
PMCPMC11641178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.