Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39684187›Full record

ArticlePolymers2024

Influence of Lignin Type on the Properties of Hemp Fiber-Reinforced Polypropylene Composites.

Florin Ciolacu, Teodor Măluțan, Gabriela Lisa, Mariana Ichim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Florin Ciolacu"Cristofor Simionescu" Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, 73 Prof. Dr. Doc. D. Mangeron Blvd, 700050 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-9178-6317
Teodor Măluțan"Cristofor Simionescu" Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, 73 Prof. Dr. Doc. D. Mangeron Blvd, 700050 Iasi, Romania.
Gabriela Lisa"Cristofor Simionescu" Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, 73 Prof. Dr. Doc. D. Mangeron Blvd, 700050 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4541-7446
Mariana IchimFaculty of Industrial Design and Business Management, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, 29 Prof. Dr. Doc. D. Mangeron Blvd, 700050 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0106-4105

Funding

Hawaii Medical Student Aging Research Training CenterT35AG026722 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI MASAKI, KAMAL · 2005 to 2009
$237k
The European Union through the European Regional Development Fund and the Romanian Government. COP Project No. 267/22.06.2020, MySMIS 121434 - "Creating a center of excellence in the field of composite materials at SC TAPARO SA"
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing environmental awareness has boosted interest in sustainable alternatives for binding natural reinforcing fibers in composites. Utilizing lignin, a biorenewable polymer byproduct from several industries, as a component in polymer matrices can lead to the development of more eco-friendly and high-performance composite materials. This research work aimed to investigate the effect of two types of lignin (lignosulfonate and soda lignin) on the properties of hemp fiber-reinforced polypropylene composites for furniture applications. The composites were produced by thermoforming six overlapping layers of nonwoven material. A 20% addition of soda lignin or lignosulfonate (relative to the nonwoven mass) was incorporated between the nonwoven layers made of 80% hemp and 20% polypropylene (PP). The addition of both types of lignin resulted in an increase in the tensile and bending strength of lignin-based composites, as well as a decrease in the absorbed water percentage. Compared to oriented strand board (OSB), lignin-based composites exhibited better properties. Regarding the two types of lignin used, the addition of lignosulfonate resulted in better composite properties than those containing soda lignin. Thermal analysis revealed that the thermal degradation of soda lignin begins long before the melting temperature of polypropylene. This early degradation explains the inferior properties of the composites containing soda lignin compared to those with lignosulfonate.

Indexed as

composite materialhemp reinforcementlignosulfonatephysico-mechanical propertiespolypropylene matrixsoda ligninthermal analysis

Identifiers

PMID39684187
PMCPMC11644370

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.