Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39683550›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Broccoli Sprout Extract Suppresses Particulate-Matter-Induced Matrix-Metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 and Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 Expression in Human Keratinocytes by Direct Targeting of p38 MAP Kinase.

Jaehyeok Yun, Jong-Eun Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jaehyeok YunDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Eun KimDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Republic of Korea.

Funding

the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education RS2023-00245998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesParticulate matter (PM) is an environmental pollutant that negatively affects human health, particularly skin health. In this study, we investigated the inhibitory effects of broccoli sprout extract (BSE) on PM-induced skin aging and inflammation in human keratinocytes.

methodsHaCaT keratinocytes were pretreated with BSE before exposure to PM. Cell viability was assessed using the MTT assay. The expression of skin aging and inflammation markers (MMP-1, COX-2, IL-6) was measured using Western blot, ELISA, and qRT-PCR. Reactive oxygen species levels were determined using the DCF-DA assay. Kinase assays and pull-down assays were conducted to investigate the interaction between BSE and p38α MAPK.

resultsOur findings demonstrate that BSE effectively suppressed the expression of MMP-1, COX-2, and IL-6-critical skin aging and inflammation markers-by inhibiting p38 MAPK activity. BSE binds directly to p38α without competing with ATP, thereby selectively inhibiting its activity and downstream signaling pathways, including MSK1/2, AP-1, and NF-κB.

conclusionsThese results suggest that BSE is a potential functional ingredient in skincare products to mitigate PM-induced skin damage.

Indexed as

BrassicaCyclooxygenase 2KeratinocytesMatrix Metalloproteinase 1p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesParticulate MatterPlant ExtractsCell LineCell SurvivalHaCaT CellsHumansInterleukin-6Reactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionSkin AgingCyclooxygenase 2Interleukin-6Matrix Metalloproteinase 1MMP1 protein, humanp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesParticulate MatterPlant ExtractsPTGS2 protein, humanReactive Oxygen Speciesbroccoli sprout extract (BSE)p38particulate matter (PM)skin

Identifiers

PMID39683550
PMCPMC11644652

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.