Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39683479›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2024

Vitamin D and Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma-A Review of a Complicated Relationship.

Iustina Grosu, Alexandru Constantinescu, Mihaela Daniela Balta, Ovidiu Băjenaru, Cătălina Nuța, Christopher Pavel, Vasile Sandru, Mihai Munteanu, Octavian Andronic

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Iustina GrosuEndocrinology Department, "Elias" University Emergency Hospital, 011461 Bucharest, Romania.
Alexandru ConstantinescuFaculty of Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0009-0007-1162-5777
Mihaela Daniela BaltaFaculty of Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0009-0003-7218-3918
Ovidiu BăjenaruFaculty of Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Cătălina NuțaFaculty of Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Christopher PavelGastroenterology Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, 014461 Bucharest, Romania.
Vasile SandruGastroenterology Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, 014461 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-6206-6126
Mihai MunteanuDepartment of Medical Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410073 Oradea, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4538-7574
Octavian AndronicFaculty of Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9053-0018

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFrom the observation of a negative relationship between UV-B exposure and cancer rates, we hypothesized that vitamin D (VD) may play a protective role in oncogenesis. Moreover, repurposing a well-known and relatively safe drug for conditions with dismal prospects, such as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), is a tempting idea. Thus, we aimed to summarize the current knowledge regarding the role of VD in the prevention and treatment of PDAC.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review of VD and PDAC using Medline-indexed studies accessed through PubMed as the primary data source. This study aimed to identify articles focusing on the role of VD as a risk and prognostic factor for PDAC, mechanistic studies evaluating the effects of VD or vitamin D analogs (VDAs) in PDAC models, and clinical trials on VDAs in PDAC. After the screening, 97 studies were included in the final manuscript.

conclusionEven though the results from epidemiologic studies were contradictory, basic research has demonstrated that VD can act on PDAC cells either directly, inhibiting proliferation, apoptosis, EMT, migration, invasion, and stemness, or indirectly, through stromal remodeling. A better understanding of the consequences of VD-induced tumor-stroma cross-talk alterations is needed to determine whether VD/VDAs can be used to our own advantage in the treatment of PDAC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsVitamin DAnimalsApoptosisCell ProliferationHumansVitamin Dcancer associated fibroblastsepithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionpancreatic ductal adenocarcinomastromal remodelingtumor microenvironmentvitamin Dvitamin D receptor

Identifiers

PMID39683479
PMCPMC11643276

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.