Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39683212›Full record

ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Improving Saline-Alkaline Soil and Ryegrass Growth with Coal Gangue Treatments.

Siqi Li, Xingqiang Li, Xiaolin Qiang, Zhao Yu, Hongyuan Li, Zhaojun Sun, Qian Li, Jun He, Lei Han, Ningxin Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Siqi LiSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.ORCID 0009-0008-6114-6915
Xingqiang LiSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Xiaolin QiangSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Zhao YuSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Hongyuan LiSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.ORCID 0009-0000-1264-4127
Zhaojun SunSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Qian LiSchool of Geography and Planning, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Jun HeSchool of Geography and Planning, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Lei HanSchool of Geography and Planning, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Ningxin ZhaoGuoneng Jiangsu Jianbi Power Generation Co., Ltd., Nantong 226000, China.

Funding

Zhaojun Sun 2021YFC3201202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soil covering is a soil management technique used to address issues such as high alkalinity, nutrient deficiency, and a low soil and water-holding capacity in saline-alkali lands. Coal gangue, a solid waste generated from coal mining, contains nutrients and trace elements comparable to those in soil, making it a promising covering material. This study investigates the effects and mechanisms of coal gangue coverage on the physicochemical properties of soil, enzyme activity, and the growth of ryegrass. The experimental treatments comprised (1) three coal gangue particle sizes (0-0.5 cm, 0.5-1 cm, and 1-2 cm) and (2) three coverage thicknesses (4 cm, 8 cm, and 12 cm). The results show that with particle sizes of 0-1 cm and cover thicknesses of 8-12 cm, the saturated water content of the soil increased by 11.1% to 17.23%, the content of organic matter rose by 4.99 to 13.64 mg/kg, the total nitrogen increased by 0.07 to 0.12 mg/kg, and the urease activity increased by 0.56 to 0.64 μg/(d·g). Our analyses indicated that an improvement in soil porosity, a reduction in pH, and an increase in urease, organic matter, and total nitrogen collectively promoted ryegrass growth, with similar impacts. Among the treatments, coverage with 12 cm of coal gangue with a size of 0.5-1 cm produced the best results, increasing the ryegrass height by 16.24 cm, primarily due to a high level of soil porosity and elevated urease activity. In conclusion, coal gangue coverage significantly improves the properties of soil, enhances enzyme activity, and promotes ryegrass growth.

Indexed as

coverprincipal component analysissoil ameliorationsolid waste

Identifiers

PMID39683212
PMCPMC11644757

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.