Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39683035›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Impact of Conventional Pasteurization, High Temperature Short Time, Ultra-High Temperature, and Storage Time on Physicochemical Characteristics, Bioactive Compounds, Antioxidant Activity, and Microbiological Quality of Fruit Nectars.

Natalia Polak, Stanisław Kalisz, Elżbieta Hać-Szymańczuk, Bartosz Kruszewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Natalia PolakDepartment of Food Technology and Assessment, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1861-1507
Stanisław KaliszDepartment of Food Technology and Assessment, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7592-2470
Elżbieta Hać-SzymańczukDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Microbiology, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2283-153X
Bartosz KruszewskiDepartment of Food Technology and Assessment, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8762-7460

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Berries are a valuable source of numerous bioactive compounds, and they have an interesting organoleptic profile. Unfortunately, their low storage life determines the need for their preservation. Among the various methods used in this regard, it was decided to use the High Temperature Short Time (HTST) (90 °C/15 s) and Ultra-High Temperature (UHT) (130 °C/5 s) methods to preserve the produced fruit nectar blends (strawberry-blackcurrant and strawberry-chokeberry). For comparison, the nectars were also preserved using conventional pasteurization (90 °C/10 min). Physicochemical, chromatographic, and microbiological determinations were carried out in the tested nectars before and immediately after processing, as well as after 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 months of refrigerated storage. All methods allowed for the significant inactivation of selected microbial groups. Non-significant changes were observed as a result of HTST and UHT processing in the context of pH, TSS, and titratable acidity. Varied major changes occurred in the content of bioactive components (TPC-decrease or increase by 2-4%, TAC-decrease by 3-20%, vitamin C-decrease by 15-78%), antioxidant activity (decrease or increase by 3-9%), and nephelometric turbidity (decrease or increase by 11-65%). Both nectars showed better quality and nutritional value after the HTST and UHT processes compared to treatment with classic pasteurization. Storage affected the degradation of bioactive compounds, reduced antioxidant activity, increased turbidity, and caused the brightening of samples together with reducing redness and yellowness. Considering the results obtained, it is reasonable to recommend the use of the HTST and UHT methods in industrial conditions for the preservation of liquid fruit and vegetable products such as juices, nectars, and beverages.

Indexed as

anthocyaninsblackcurrantchokeberryfood preservationmicrobiological safetyradical scavenging activitystrawberrythermal processingvitamin C

Identifiers

PMID39683035
PMCPMC11641573

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.