ArticleCells2024
Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Infection of Human Brain Organoids and Pancreatic Stem Cell-Islets Drives Organoid-Specific Transcripts Associated with Alzheimer's Disease and Autoimmune Diseases.
Article in Cells, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- Molecular Regulation of Pyroptosis in Alzheimer's Disease: Linking Neuroinflammation, Cell Death, and Therapeutic Targeting.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Recent Insights into the Role of Herpesviridae in Alzheimer's Disease: A Structured Narrative Review Based on a Systematic Literature Search.Neurology international · 2026Review
- Non-neuronal sites of latency for alphaherpesviruses.Journal of virology · 2026Review
- Large-scale antibody reactome profiling identifies herpesvirus-autoantigen associations underlying chronic diseases.Research square · 2026Article
- Dynamic transcriptomic profiling of dorsal root ganglia reveals stage-specific mechanisms in diabetic neuropathic pain.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Article
- A high-throughput, quantitative platform using 2D dissociated human cerebral organoids to model neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease.NPJ dementia · 2026Article
- Herpes simplex virus-1 infection alters microtubule-associated protein Tau splicing and promotes Tau pathology in neural models of Alzheimer's disease.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Beyond the amyloid hypothesis: leveraging human-centered complexFrontiers in toxicology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Viral infections leading to inflammation have been implicated in several common diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and type 1 diabetes (T1D). Of note, herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) has been reported to be associated with AD. We sought to identify the transcriptomic changes due to HSV-1 infection and anti-viral drug (acyclovir, ACV) treatment of HSV-1 infection in dissociated cells from human cerebral organoids (dcOrgs) versus stem cell-derived pancreatic islets (sc-islets) to gain potential biological insights into the relevance of HSV-1-induced inflammation in AD and T1D. We observed that differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in HSV-1-infected sc-islets were enriched for genes associated with several autoimmune diseases, most significantly, T1D, but also rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, Crohn's disease, and multiple sclerosis, whereas DEGs in HSV-1-infected dcOrgs were exclusively enriched for genes associated with AD. The ACV treatment of sc-islets was not as effective in rescuing transcript perturbations of autoimmune disease-associated genes. Finally, we identified gene ontology categories that were enriched for DEGs that were in common across, or unique to, viral treatment of dcOrgs and sc-islets, such as categories involved in the transferase complex, mitochondrial, and autophagy function. In addition, we compared transcriptomic signatures from HSV-1-infected sc-islets with sc-islets that were infected with the coxsackie B virus (CVB) that had been associated with T1D pathogenesis. Collectively, this study provides tissue-specific insights into the molecular effects of inflammation in AD and T1D.
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