Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39682656›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Epileptic Patients with More Clinic Visits Are More Likely to Be Diagnosed with Dementia-A Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study.

Pao-Sheng Yen, Chih-Hsin Muo, Chung-Hsin Yeh, Fung-Chang Sung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pao-Sheng YenDepartment of Neuroradiology, Kuang Tien General Hospital, Taichun 43303, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsin MuoManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40447, Taiwan.
Chung-Hsin YehDepartment of Neurology, Yuan Rung Hospital, Changhua 51045, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1051-5844
Fung-Chang SungManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40447, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3542-8552

Funding

Taiwan Ministry of Health and Welfare Clinical Trial Center MOHW110-TDU-B-212-124004Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 110-2321-B-039-003) MOST 110-2321-B-039-003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis retrospective cohort study assessed dementia risk in epilepsy patients associated with the compliance to epileptic treatment visits.

methodsWe used Taiwanese insurance claims data to establish an epilepsy cohort (

resultsThe dementia incidence was 2.9-fold higher in the epilepsy cohort than in comparisons (4.68 vs. 1.59 per 1000 person-years). Only 9.3% of epilepsy patients were compliant to ≥80% of scheduled treatment visits, but they exhibited a 7.2-fold higher dementia incidence than those without treatment. The contrast was greater in younger patients than in the elderly (20-fold versus 5.5-fold). Dementia incidence increased with the frequency of neurological consultations, peaking in the first year after epilepsy diagnosis.

conclusionsEpileptic patients with more clinical visits for active treatment had a higher chance of dementia diagnosis, highlighting the importance of close neurological monitoring post-epilepsy diagnosis to address potential dementia complications.

Indexed as

compliancedementiaepilepsyepilepsy treatment gapretrospective cohort study

Identifiers

PMID39682656
PMCPMC11639888

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.